Community-Based Digital Interventions to Combat Drug Abuse in Rural Areas: A Pilot Study in Central Java

Authors

  • Ismail Ismail Universitas Bhayangkara Surabaya
  • Felecia Felecia Universitas Kristen Petra
  • Anisa Kurniatul Azizah Universitas Bhayangkara Surabaya
  • Diana Rahmawati Universitas Bhayangkara Surabaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58812/wsshs.v3i04.1820

Keywords:

Community-Based Digital Intervention, Drug Abuse Prevention, Rural Health Services, Digital Literacy, Public Health Technology

Abstract

Illegal drug addiction remains a significant public health issue in rural areas, which has limited access to prevention and treatment services. This current research examines the possible of community-level digital interventions as a solution for rural drug abuse issues in rural Central Java. Using a qualitative design, the data were collected from in-depth interviews with six key informants like community leaders, health professionals, a digital literacy expert, and a former drug user. Thematic analysis identified that although digital interventions like online counseling, social media campaigns, and mobile apps have the potential for contribution, their success is hindered by low digital literacy, restricted internet access, cultural stigma, and lack of trust in digital platforms. The results underscore the need for community involvement, hybrid intervention models (blending online and offline) and localized content production to improve digital drug prevention efforts. The study concludes that for digital interventions to be effective in rural communities, they must be developed based on local socio-cultural contexts and integrated with existing community support systems.

References

[1] H. Noviasari et al., “Sosialisasi Bahaya Penyalahgunaan Narkoba bagi Generasi Muda dan Penanggulangannya di Desa Naumbai: Socialization and Interventation The Dangers of Drugs Abuse for Young Generation,” SEWAGATI J. Pengabdi. Masy. Indones., vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 60–69, 2022.

[2] A. Maruf, “Pendekatan Studi Islam Dalam Rehabilitasi Penyalahguna Narkoba,” J. Tawadhu, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 381–409, 2018.

[3] N. M. Avena, J. Simkus, A. Lewandowski, M. S. Gold, and M. N. Potenza, “Substance Use Disorders and Behavioral Addictions During the COVID-19 Pandemic and COVID-19-Related Restrictions,” Front. Psychiatry, vol. 12, 2021.

[4] A. R. Iryawan, C. Stoicescu, F. Sjahrial, K. Nio, and A. Dominich, “The impact of peer support on testing, linkage to and engagement in HIV care for people who inject drugs in Indonesia: qualitative perspectives from a community-led study,” Harm Reduct. J., vol. 19, no. 1, p. 16, 2022.

[5] S. Perseil, “From Prison to the Death Penalty: Human Rights Violations in the War on Drugs,” in Living with Drugs, Elsevier, 2020, pp. 157–164.

[6] Y. Saefudin and I. Hartiwiningsih, “Rehabilitation policy for drugs abuse in Indonesia,” Indian J. Forensic Med. Toxicol., vol. 14, no. 4, pp. 4111–4115, 2020.

[7] U. D. Pratiwi, M. Hanita, and K. Iskandar, “A Study of Drug Abuse Prevention and Law Enforcement in Indonesia From The Persperctive of Social Control and Neurocriminology,” Tech. Soc. Sci. J., vol. 45, p. 460, 2023.

[8] M. Ramadhan, D. O. Ariyanti, and R. Arifin, “Optimization of Legal Education for Drugs Abuse Prevention in Tegalrejo District Yogyakarta,” Indones. J. Advocacy Leg. Serv., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 193–204, 2020.

[9] M. Mustikawati, H. Hendrawati, W. Rahayu, and A. Karim, “Effective Communication on Adolescent Delinquency at SMK Jaya Buana,” J. Community Engagem. Heal., vol. 6, no. 1 SE-Articles, pp. 73–78, Mar. 2023, doi: 10.30994/jceh.v6i1.371.

[10] E. H. J. Doelman, M. P. C. M. Luijk, I. Haen Marshall, J. Jongerling, D. Enzmann, and M. J. Steketee, “The association between child maltreatment and juvenile delinquency in the context of Situational Action Theory: Crime propensity and criminogenic exposure as mediators in a sample of European youth?,” Eur. J. Criminol., p. 14773708211013300, 2021.

[11] Z. Ardi and M. Sisin, “The contribution of assertive technique behavioral counseling to minimize the juvenile delinquency behavior,” J. Konseling dan Pendidik., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 67–77, 2018.

[12] F. Daud, “Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Pengelolaan Sampah Masyarakat di Kecamatan Manggala Kota Makassar,” Biol. Teach. Learn., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 2039–2059, 2022, doi: 10.35580/btl.v5i2.37650.

[13] P. Draçi and A. Laska, “Public Services, Community, and Its Involvement in Decision-Making for Local Development,” Interdiscip. J. Res. Dev., vol. 10, no. 1, p. 11, 2023, doi: 10.56345/ijrdv10n102.

[14] F. D. Davis, R. P. Bagozzi, and P. R. Warshaw, “User acceptance of computer technology: A comparison of two theoretical models,” Manage. Sci., vol. 35, no. 8, pp. 982–1003, 1989.

[15] J. W. Creswell and J. D. Creswell, Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. Sage publications, 2017.

Downloads

Published

2025-04-10

How to Cite

Community-Based Digital Interventions to Combat Drug Abuse in Rural Areas: A Pilot Study in Central Java (I. Ismail, F. Felecia, A. K. . Azizah, & D. . Rahmawati , Trans.). (2025). West Science Social and Humanities Studies , 3(04), 501-507. https://doi.org/10.58812/wsshs.v3i04.1820