Journal that publishes multidisciplinary research articles, which include: Humanities and social sciences, Business Economics, Cooperatives & Banking, Sharia Economics, Development Economics, HR Development, Taxation and Commercial Insurance. This journal is published by West Science Press.
The Influence of Organizational Culture and Work-Life Balance on Employee Performance with Job Satisfaction as a Mediating Variable at PT. Bank Maluku Malut Main Branch Ambon
This study aims to analyze the influence of organizational culture and work-life balance on employee performance with job satisfaction as a mediating variable. The study used a quantitative approach with Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis. The results showed that organizational culture does not directly affect performance, but does affect job satisfaction. Work-life balance affects both job satisfaction and employee performance. In addition, job satisfaction also affects employee performance and is able to mediate the influence of organizational culture and work-life balance on performance. These findings indicate that improving employee performance can be achieved through increasing job satisfaction supported by a good organizational culture and work-life balance.
Copyright (c) 2026 Semuel Souhoka https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Bibliometric Analysis of Sustainable Destinations
This bibliometric analysis explores the evolution of research on sustainable destinations within the tourism industry, focusing on key trends and emerging themes from 2000 to 2025. Sustainable tourism, with its emphasis on long-term environmental, social, and economic benefits, has gained significant academic attention, reflecting the growing awareness of sustainability challenges in the tourism sector. The study analyzes a dataset of peer-reviewed articles from the Scopus database, applying bibliometric techniques such as co-authorship, co-citation, and keyword co-occurrence networks to map the field’s intellectual structure. Findings indicate that the literature on sustainable destinations is increasingly interdisciplinary, combining ecological conservation, community engagement, and responsible tourism practices. The study identifies key areas of focus, such as ecotourism, urban sustainability, and digital transformation through smart tourism technologies. It also highlights the role of sustainable destinations in advancing the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The analysis provides insights into research gaps, the evolution of sustainable destination concepts, and opportunities for future interdisciplinary research to foster more integrated and resilient tourism practices.
Copyright (c) 2026 Loso Judijanto https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Green Supply Chain Marketing: Trends and Research Evolution
This study aims to map the intellectual structure, research trends, and evolution of Green Supply Chain Marketing through a bibliometric analysis of scholarly publications indexed in the Scopus database. Using VOSviewer as an analytical tool, the study examines keyword co-occurrence, overlay visualization, density mapping, co-authorship networks, institutional collaboration, and country-level partnerships to identify dominant themes and emerging research directions. The findings reveal that the field has evolved from an operational focus on environmental management and green manufacturing toward a strategic integration of marketing, sustainability, and supply chain management. Core research clusters highlight the growing importance of green marketing strategies, decision making, and sustainability-driven innovation in shaping competitive advantage. Overlay analysis indicates that recent studies increasingly emphasize consumer attitudes, government roles, and strategic marketing approaches, reflecting a shift toward market-oriented sustainability practices. Collaboration analysis shows that China and India serve as major contributors to global research output, while cross-institutional collaboration remains relatively fragmented, suggesting opportunities for broader interdisciplinary engagement. Overall, the study provides a comprehensive overview of the development and future trajectory of Green Supply Chain Marketing research and offers insights for scholars and practitioners seeking to align environmental responsibility with marketing and supply chain performance.
Copyright (c) 2026 Frans Sudirjo, Rani Eka Arini, Salwa Aulia Novitasari https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Bibliometric Analysis of Agricultural Productivity
This study aims to map and analyze the intellectual structure and research trends of agricultural productivity through a bibliometric approach using the Scopus database and VOSviewer visualization techniques. The analysis explores keyword co-occurrence, overlay visualization, and density mapping to identify dominant themes, temporal evolution, and emerging research directions within the field. The findings indicate that agricultural productivity research is shaped by interconnected domains, including agronomic management, plant physiology, environmental sustainability, and digital agriculture technologies. Core themes such as soil fertility, crop production, and sustainable development remain highly influential, reflecting the continued importance of ecological resource management. Temporal analysis reveals a transition from traditional biological and nutrient-based studies toward contemporary topics such as machine learning, precision agriculture, and climate change adaptation. Density patterns further show that while conventional agronomic research still dominates the field, technological innovation is becoming increasingly prominent, signaling a shift toward data-driven agricultural systems. The study highlights the growing need for interdisciplinary integration to address global challenges related to food security, environmental resilience, and sustainable productivity enhancement. These findings provide a comprehensive overview of the evolving research landscape and offer insights for future studies aiming to develop more adaptive and technology-oriented agricultural productivity frameworks.
Bibliometric Study of IoT in Security and Monitoring Systems
This study presents a bibliometric analysis of research trends on the Internet of Things in security and monitoring systems using publications indexed in the Scopus database. The objective is to map the intellectual structure, thematic evolution, and collaboration patterns that shape the development of this research field. Bibliographic data were analyzed using VOSviewer to visualize keyword co-occurrence, temporal trends, density distribution, co-authorship networks, institutional collaboration, and country partnerships. The findings indicate that the internet of things serves as the central research hub, closely linked with machine learning, cybersecurity, authentication, and monitoring system architectures. Temporal analysis shows a transition from foundational intrusion detection and network security topics toward intelligent, application-oriented solutions supported by blockchain and data privacy frameworks. Density mapping highlights the convergence of AI-driven analytics with real-time monitoring environments, while collaboration analysis reveals strong research contributions from India and expanding global partnerships involving the United States, United Kingdom, China, and European countries. The results suggest that the field is evolving toward adaptive and context-aware security frameworks embedded within domain-specific monitoring applications such as healthcare and smart agriculture. This study contributes by providing a comprehensive overview of the knowledge structure and future research directions in IoT-based security and monitoring systems.
Copyright (c) 2026 Loso Judijanto, Susatyo Handoko, Bambang Winardi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Bibliometric Analysis of Digital Tax Administration
The rapid expansion of the digital economy has encouraged governments worldwide to modernize taxation systems through digital tax administration. This study aims to map the intellectual structure, research trends, and collaboration patterns within the field of digital tax administration using a bibliometric approach. Data were collected from the Scopus database and analyzed using VOSviewer to generate network, overlay, and density visualizations, as well as co-authorship, institutional, and country collaboration analyses. The findings reveal that taxation, tax administration, and the digital economy form the core themes of the literature, reflecting a strong integration between fiscal policy and digital governance. Recent research trends show increasing attention toward emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence, blockchain, and big data, indicating a shift toward innovation-driven tax systems. Collaboration patterns highlight the dominant contributions of several countries and institutions, while emerging economies are gradually expanding their presence in the field. The results suggest that digital tax administration research is evolving toward a technology-oriented and globally interconnected paradigm, emphasizing efficiency, transparency, and sustainable governance in modern taxation systems.
Bibliometric Analysis of CSR in Business and Management
This study aims to map the intellectual structure and research trends of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) within the field of business and management using a bibliometric approach. Data were collected from the Scopus database and analyzed using VOSviewer to explore keyword co-occurrence, overlay visualization, density mapping, and collaboration networks among authors, institutions, and countries. The results reveal that CSR serves as a central research theme interconnected with sustainable development, corporate governance, stakeholder theory, ethics, and innovation. Temporal analysis indicates a shift from early governance- and ethics-oriented discussions toward more strategic and sustainability-driven perspectives, including ESG integration and business development. Collaboration networks highlight the dominant roles of scholars and institutions from developed countries, particularly the United States and the United Kingdom, while emerging economies increasingly contribute to the expansion of CSR scholarship. Overall, the findings demonstrate that CSR research has evolved into a strategic and multidisciplinary domain, emphasizing sustainability integration and global collaboration in addressing contemporary business challenges.
Analysis of the Role of Digital Transformation, Infrastructure Availability, and Human Resource Competence on the Operational Performance of the Logistics Industry in Jakarta
The rapid development of the logistics industry in Jakarta has increased the need for organizations to improve operational performance through digitalization, infrastructure readiness, and workforce capability. This study aims to analyze the role of digital transformation, infrastructure availability, and human resource competence on the operational performance of logistics companies in Jakarta. A quantitative research approach was applied using survey data collected from 150 respondents through a structured questionnaire measured with a five-point Likert scale. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS version 25, including validity and reliability testing, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression, t-tests, and F-tests. The results indicate that digital transformation has the strongest positive and significant effect on operational performance, followed by human resource competence and infrastructure availability. Simultaneously, the three variables significantly influence operational performance with an R² value of 0.623, indicating that 62.3% of performance variation can be explained by the research model. The findings suggest that integrating digital technologies with adequate infrastructure and competent human resources is essential for improving efficiency, service reliability, and competitiveness in the logistics sector. This study contributes to the literature by providing empirical evidence on the combined role of technological, infrastructural, and human capital factors in enhancing operational performance within a metropolitan logistics environment.
Copyright (c) 2026 Renalwin Sitorus, Eka Immamah, Aan Adiazmil https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Regulating Resilient Supply Chains: An Adaptive Governance Approach to Corporate Responsibility in Sustainable Coastal Economies
This paper examines the legal framework governing climate-resilient supply chains in coastal economies through an adaptive governance lens, with particular reference to Indonesia. As climate change intensifies systemic risks in coastal social-ecological systems, supply chains in fisheries and aquaculture sectors face growing regulatory and institutional challenges. This study addresses two central questions: first, how national and local legal frameworks integrate adaptive governance principles in regulating coastal supply chains; and second, how corporate governance norms respond to climate risks and whether existing legal instruments adequately promote sustainability and resilience. Employing a normative juridical methodology, this research relies on doctrinal analysis of primary and secondary legal materials, including environmental law, maritime and fisheries regulation, regional governance instruments, and corporate law frameworks. Through systematic statutory interpretation and regulatory coherence assessment, the study evaluates the extent to which Indonesian law embodies principles of flexibility, multi-level coordination, risk internalization, and sustainability integration. The findings indicate that while sustainability is normatively embedded in various legal instruments, the regulatory architecture remains fragmented and predominantly compliance-oriented. Corporate governance provisions, although increasingly incorporating environmental responsibility, do not yet fully operationalize climate risk integration within supply chain management. The paper argues that a transition toward adaptive governance requires harmonizing environmental regulation with climate-responsive corporate governance to ensure resilient and sustainable coastal economies.
Copyright (c) 2026 Aji Baskoro https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Analysis of the Impact of Renewable Energy Development, Supporting Infrastructure, and Policy Support on the Sustainability of Rural Areas in Papua
This study aims to analyze the impact of renewable energy development, supporting infrastructure, and policy support on the sustainability of rural areas in Papua. A quantitative approach was applied using survey data collected from 140 respondents through structured questionnaires measured on a five-point Likert scale. Data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS 3) to evaluate the measurement model and structural relationships among variables. The results indicate that renewable energy development and supporting infrastructure have a positive and significant influence on rural sustainability, highlighting the importance of energy access and infrastructure readiness in improving socio-economic and environmental conditions in rural communities. Supporting infrastructure emerges as the strongest predictor, suggesting that connectivity and operational support systems play a crucial role in ensuring long-term development outcomes. Meanwhile, policy support shows a positive but statistically insignificant effect, indicating that existing policies may require stronger implementation and alignment with local needs. The model demonstrates adequate validity, reliability, and predictive relevance, confirming its robustness in explaining sustainability outcomes. This study contributes to sustainable rural development literature by integrating technological, structural, and institutional perspectives, and provides practical implications for policymakers and stakeholders in designing more effective strategies to strengthen rural resilience and sustainability in Papua.
Copyright (c) 2026 Halomoan Hutajulu https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
The Impact of IoT and Production Tracking Systems on Delivery Timeliness in the Electronics Industry in Tangerang City
The rapid adoption of Industry 4.0 technologies has encouraged manufacturing companies to integrate Internet of Things (IoT) solutions and production tracking systems to improve operational performance and delivery reliability. This study aims to analyze the impact of IoT implementation and production tracking systems on delivery timeliness in the electronics industry in Tangerang City. A quantitative research approach was applied using survey data collected from 150 employees involved in production and logistics activities. Data were measured using a five-point Likert scale and analyzed through Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS 3) to evaluate both measurement and structural models. The results indicate that IoT implementation has a positive and significant effect on delivery timeliness by enabling real-time monitoring and faster operational coordination. Production tracking systems also show a strong positive influence by improving scheduling accuracy, workflow visibility, and decision-making processes. Furthermore, the integration of IoT and production tracking technologies contributes to better supply chain responsiveness and reduced delivery delays. These findings highlight the strategic role of digital monitoring systems in enhancing manufacturing performance and meeting customer delivery expectations. This study provides empirical insights for practitioners and contributes to the growing literature on smart manufacturing and technology-driven operational efficiency in Indonesia’s electronics sector.
Copyright (c) 2026 Ajub Ajulian ZM, Enda Wista Sinuraya, Karnoto Karnoto, Gogor Christmass Setyawan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Analysis of Financial Technology Adoption, Financial Literacy, and Ease of Transactions on the Financial Satisfaction of E-Commerce Consumers in Central Java
This study aims to analyze the influence of financial technology application, financial literacy, and ease of transactions on the financial satisfaction of e-commerce consumers in Central Java. A quantitative approach was employed using survey data collected from 150 respondents through a structured questionnaire measured on a Likert scale. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS version 25, including validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regression analysis. The results indicate that financial technology application has a positive and significant effect on financial satisfaction, showing that the use of digital payment systems enhances efficiency and consumer confidence. Financial literacy also demonstrates a significant positive influence, suggesting that consumers with better financial understanding tend to make more responsible financial decisions and experience higher satisfaction. Ease of transactions emerges as the most dominant factor affecting financial satisfaction, highlighting the importance of user-friendly and efficient payment processes in e-commerce environments. Simultaneously, all independent variables significantly influence financial satisfaction, with the model explaining 61.0% of the variance. These findings imply that improving digital financial services, strengthening financial literacy, and enhancing transaction convenience are essential strategies for increasing consumer financial well-being in the digital economy⁠.
Copyright (c) 2026 Hildawati Hildawati, Rival Pahrijal, Paramita Andiani https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
The Application of Microsoft Teams in Efforts to Improve Sociolinguistic Learning for Third Semester Students of PBSI at Al Washliyah Muslim University of Nusantara
This study evaluates the implementation of Microsoft Teams as a learning medium to improve the understanding of sociolinguistic concepts among Semester III A students of the Indonesian Language and Literature Education (PBSI) Study Program at Al Washliyah Muslim Nusantara University (UMN). The main focus of the study is to see the effectiveness of the Microsoft Teams platform in increasing participation, communicative interaction, and understanding of sociolinguistic content. The research method uses a quantitative and qualitative approach with a pretest–posttest design. The results of the study indicate an increase in student learning performance in the aspects of discussion participation, interactive engagement, and understanding of sociolinguistic material after the use of Microsoft Teams as a learning medium with a good category with an average score of 81.9. The results of the paired sample t-test showed that there was a significant difference between the pretest and posttest results of students' sociolinguistic understanding after the implementation of Microsoft Teams-based learning (t = 198.07; p < 0.05). These findings indicate that the integration of digital collaborative applications can effectively support social context-based language learning.
Al Washliyah Muslim University of Nusantara
Copyright (c) 2025 Abdullah Hasibuan, Nirmawan, Nurima Rizki Dongoran https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
The Influence of Psychological Capital on Performance and Work Engagement Mediated by Job Satisfaction in Nurses at Pertamedika Ummi Rosnati Hospital, Banda Aceh City
This research aims to examine the effect of psychological capital on performance and work engagement, with job satisfaction as a mediating variable, among nurses at Pertamedika Ummi Rosnati Hospital, Banda Aceh. The data were collected through a questionnaire distributed to 138 nurses, using a census sampling technique. The analysis results indicate that psychological capital significantly and positively influences both performance and work engagement. Moreover, psychological capital also has a significant and positive impact on job satisfaction. In turn, job satisfaction positively and significantly affects performance and work engagement. Furthermore, job satisfaction serves as a mediating variable in the relationship between psychological capital and both performance and work engagement.
Copyright (c) 2025 Muhammad Farhan Lubis, Ade Irma Suryani, Lenny Rakhmawati https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Subsurface Characterization Using Electrical Resistivity Method: A Case Study of The Bhayangkara Area, Papua, Indonesia
This study aims to identify the potential and distribution of groundwater aquifers in the Bhayangkara Complex area, Jayapura City, Papua, Indonesia, using the geoelectric resistivity method with a Schlumberger configuration. Increasing demand for clean water and limited surface water availability in Jayapura City make groundwater exploration a strategic alternative to support sustainable water supply. Geoelectric measurements were conducted at three survey lines with different orientations and electrode spacings to obtain subsurface resistivity data. Field data in the form of electric current and potential difference were processed to calculate apparent resistivity values and subsequently inverted using IPI2Win software to obtain true resistivity models. The interpretation was carried out by correlating resistivity values with lithological characteristics and regional geological conditions. The results indicate that each measurement point consists of six subsurface layers with varying resistivity values. Potential groundwater-bearing zones (aquifers) were identified at the fifth layer of all three measurement points, with resistivity values ranging from 0.5 to 300 ohm·m, depths between approximately 20.2 and 70.8 meters, and layer thicknesses from 9.94 to 37.5 meters. Among the three locations, measurement point 03 is recommended as the most suitable site for groundwater drilling due to its relatively shallow aquifer depth and adequate thickness. These findings demonstrate that the geoelectric resistivity method with Schlumberger configuration is effective for groundwater exploration and can serve as a reliable basis for groundwater development planning in urban areas with limited surface water resources.
Copyright (c) 2025 Erwin Erwin, Virman` Virman https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
A Bibliometric Analysis of Sustainable Supply Chain Finance Research
This study presents a bibliometric analysis of sustainable supply chain finance (SSCF) research to map its intellectual structure, evolution, and emerging trends. By examining a dataset sourced from Scopus and Web of Science, the study employs VOSviewer to visualize keyword co-occurrence, author collaborations, and thematic developments within SSCF literature. The results reveal a significant shift towards integrating financial mechanisms with sustainability goals, with a growing focus on "green finance" and "sustainable finance" linked to environmental objectives. Technological advancements, particularly blockchain and artificial intelligence, are emerging as key tools for enhancing sustainability in supply chains. The analysis highlights the central roles played by countries like India, China, and the United States, while also identifying research gaps, especially in the practical implementation of new technologies and the underrepresentation of developing nations. The study provides insights for future research and practical application in the sustainable supply chain finance domain⁠.
Green Branding Research Through a Bibliometric Lens
This bibliometric study systematically analyzes the evolving landscape of green branding research, focusing on the intersection of sustainability and branding strategies. Using data from Scopus and Web of Science, the study employs bibliometric techniques such as co-citation analysis, keyword co-occurrence, and network visualization to map trends, key concepts, and intellectual structures in the field. The findings highlight the increasing importance of sustainability, green branding, and consumer behavior as core themes driving the development of green branding strategies. The study also underscores the challenges of greenwashing and the growing need for authenticity in green marketing to foster consumer trust. Furthermore, the analysis reveals a global collaboration pattern, indicating the widespread recognition of the need for sustainable practices across industries and regions. However, the study suggests that peripheral areas like place branding and ecotourism offer opportunities for further exploration in future research.⁠
IoT Research for Smart Retail: Global Mapping 2000–2025
This study provides a comprehensive global mapping of IoT research in smart retail from 2000 to 2025, employing bibliometric and network analysis techniques. The research focuses on identifying key research trends, thematic clusters, geographical distributions, and technological milestones. Using data from Scopus and Web of Science, the study analyzes publication trends, citation patterns, author affiliations, and collaboration networks. The findings reveal the central role of IoT in smart retail, with significant contributions from artificial intelligence, blockchain, and energy efficiency. Additionally, the study highlights the evolving research priorities and geographic distribution, emphasizing the increasing involvement of emerging economies and regions in global research collaborations. The paper identifies critical research gaps and proposes future directions to enhance the development of smart retail systems⁠.
Bibliometric Analysis of Agricultural Entrepreneurship
This study aims to systematically map the intellectual structure, thematic evolution, and collaborative patterns of research on agricultural entrepreneurship through a bibliometric approach. Bibliographic data were collected from the Scopus and Web of Science databases, covering peer-reviewed articles published over multiple decades. Using VOSviewer, the study applied performance analysis and science mapping techniques, including keyword co-occurrence, co-authorship, institutional collaboration, and country network analyses. The results reveal that entrepreneurship constitutes the central conceptual foundation of the field, strongly interconnected with themes such as sustainability, innovation, agribusiness, and rural development. Temporal analysis indicates a clear shift from early research emphasizing institutional support, productivity, and government intervention toward more recent studies focusing on sustainability-oriented and technology-driven entrepreneurial models, including digital agriculture and agricultural robotics. Collaboration analysis shows a globally interconnected yet uneven research landscape, with scholarly output concentrated among a limited number of authors, institutions, and countries, particularly the United States, China, and India. This study contributes to the literature by providing a comprehensive overview of the evolution and current state of agricultural entrepreneurship research, offering valuable insights for scholars, policymakers, and practitioners, and identifying opportunities for future research and international collaboration in advancing sustainable and inclusive agricultural development⁠.
Bibliometric Analysis of B2B Marketing in the Digital Age
This study aims to map and synthesize the intellectual structure, thematic evolution, and collaboration patterns of B2B marketing research in the digital age using a bibliometric approach. Drawing on peer-reviewed journal articles indexed in the Scopus database, the study employs VOSviewer to conduct citation analysis, co-word analysis, co-authorship analysis, and network visualization. The results reveal that digital marketing constitutes the central conceptual core of contemporary B2B marketing research, integrating technological, strategic, and relational dimensions. Thematic evolution analysis indicates a clear shift from early emphases on electronic commerce and information systems toward more recent focuses on artificial intelligence, digital platforms, social media marketing, customer engagement, and customer journey. Collaboration analysis further shows a globally interconnected yet uneven research landscape, with the United States and several European countries acting as dominant hubs of knowledge production. Overall, this study provides a comprehensive overview of how B2B marketing scholarship has evolved in response to digitalization and offers a structured foundation for future theoretical development and empirical research in digitally mediated B2B contexts⁠.
Copyright (c) 2026 Loso Judijanto, Endang Supriatna https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
A Bibliometric on Cost Management and Financial Efficiency
This study aims to systematically map and analyze the global research landscape on cost management and financial efficiency using a bibliometric approach. Drawing on bibliographic data retrieved from the Scopus database, the study applies network and visualization techniques using VOSviewer to examine publication trends, influential literature, thematic structures, and collaboration patterns among authors, institutions, and countries. The findings reveal that the intellectual core of the field is dominated by themes related to costs, efficiency, cost–benefit analysis, and financial management, reflecting strong foundations in accounting and performance measurement. Over time, the research focus has evolved toward sustainability-oriented and technology-driven themes, including energy efficiency, sustainable development, artificial intelligence, blockchain, and risk management. Collaboration analysis shows a highly centralized global structure, with the United States and China acting as major hubs and elite institutions playing key roles in knowledge production. This study provides a comprehensive overview of the evolution and structure of cost management and financial efficiency research, offering valuable insights for scholars and practitioners while highlighting opportunities for future research that integrates sustainability, digital transformation, and broader international collaboration.
Copyright (c) 2026 Loso Judijanto, Ikhyanuddin Ikhyanuddin https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Employee Performance Trends in the Digital Age: A Bibliometric Analysis
The rapid advancement of digital technologies has fundamentally reshaped how organizations manage work and evaluate employee performance. In response to this transformation, a growing body of scholarly literature has examined the relationship between digitalization and employee performance from multiple disciplinary perspectives. This study aims to map the intellectual structure, thematic evolution, and collaboration patterns of research on employee performance in the digital age using a bibliometric approach. Data were collected from a leading academic database and analyzed using VOSviewer to examine keyword co-occurrence, overlay and density visualizations, as well as co-authorship and country collaboration networks. The results indicate that digital transformation and human resource management constitute the core research themes, closely linked with organizational performance, information management, and knowledge management. Recent trends highlight the increasing prominence of artificial intelligence, leadership, innovation, and sustainability, signaling a shift toward strategic and future-oriented research agendas. Furthermore, collaboration analysis reveals a growing contribution from Asian countries, particularly India and China, alongside fragmented yet evolving international research networks. This study provides a systematic overview of the field and offers insights to guide future research on employee performance in digitally driven organizational contexts⁠.
Copyright (c) 2026 Loso Judijanto, Tiwuk Herawati, Deti Kurniati, Efi Tajuroh Afiah, Abdul Bahits, Iskandar Pattih https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
The Role of Environmental Governance, Public Policy Innovation, and Green Investment on the Performance of Industrial Estate Development in Indonesia
The development of industrial estates plays a strategic role in supporting economic growth and industrial competitiveness in emerging economies, including Indonesia. However, increasing environmental pressures and sustainability demands require industrial estate development to be supported by effective governance, innovative public policies, and environmentally oriented investment. This study aims to examine the effect of environmental governance, public policy innovation, and green investment on the performance of industrial estate development in Indonesia. A quantitative research approach was employed using primary data collected from 85 respondents involved in industrial estate management, regulation, and development. Data were gathered through a structured questionnaire measured on a Likert scale and analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS version 25. The results indicate that environmental governance has a positive and significant effect on industrial estate development performance, followed by public policy innovation and green investment. The regression model explains 54.9% of the variance in development performance, indicating a substantial explanatory power. These findings demonstrate that strong environmental governance, adaptive policy frameworks, and strategic green investment are critical drivers of sustainable and high-performing industrial estate development. This study provides empirical evidence to support sustainability-oriented industrial policies and offers practical implications for policymakers, industrial estate developers, and investors in promoting green and competitive industrial growth in Indonesia.
Industrial Estate Development Performance
The Role of Planting Time Determination and Land Drainage Management on the Risk of Rice Crop Failure in Flood-Prone Areas in Indonesia
Rice farming in flood-prone areas of Indonesia faces persistent risks of crop failure due to climate variability, particularly excessive rainfall and prolonged inundation. Effective adaptation strategies are therefore essential to sustain rice production and farmers’ livelihoods. This study aims to analyze the role of planting time determination and land drainage management in reducing the risk of rice crop failure in flood-prone regions of Indonesia. A quantitative research approach was employed using survey data collected from 150 rice farmers. The data were obtained through a structured questionnaire measured on a five-point Likert scale and analyzed using SPSS version 25. Multiple linear regression analysis was applied to examine both partial and simultaneous effects of the independent variables on crop failure risk. The results indicate that planting time determination has a significant negative effect on the risk of rice crop failure (β = −0.381; p < 0.05), while land drainage management also shows a significant negative effect (β = −0.296; p < 0.05). Simultaneously, both variables explain 46.8% of the variation in crop failure risk. These findings highlight the importance of integrating adaptive planting decisions with effective drainage management to enhance the resilience of rice farming systems in flood-prone areas. The study provides empirical evidence to support policy interventions and agricultural extension programs aimed at improving climate-resilient rice production in Indonesia.
Copyright (c) 2026 Salwa Aulia Novitasari, Rahmat Joko Nugroho https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
The Influence of IoT Data Governance Quality and Data Privacy Policies on Information Security Risk Mitigation and Customer Trust in IoT-Based Startups in Bandung
The rapid adoption of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies by startups has intensified concerns related to data governance, privacy protection, and information security risks. This study investigates the effect of IoT data governance quality and data privacy policy on information security risk mitigation and customer trust in IoT-based startups in Bandung, Indonesia. Using a quantitative research approach, data were collected from 150 users of IoT-based startup services through a structured questionnaire measured on a Likert scale. The data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS 3). The results indicate that IoT data governance quality has a significant positive effect on information security risk mitigation. In addition, data privacy policy and information security risk mitigation both have significant positive effects on customer trust. Furthermore, information security risk mitigation partially mediates the relationship between IoT data governance quality and customer trust. These findings highlight the importance of strengthening data governance frameworks and implementing transparent privacy policies to reduce security risks and enhance customer trust. This study contributes to the growing body of literature on IoT governance and provides practical insights for startup managers and policymakers in fostering secure and trustworthy IoT-based business environments.
Copyright (c) 2026 Ajub Ajulian ZM, Enda Wista Sinuraya, Bambang Winardi, Yuanis Yuanis https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Analysis of Public Policy Regarding Hotel Accommodation for Sustainable Tourism in Bali
The rapid development of tourism in Bali has encouraged the growth of significant hotel accommodation development. However, this development raises various problems, one of which is the practice of privatizing coastal border areas by hotel accommodation providers. This study aims to analyze the analysis of public policy regarding hotel accommodation for the benefit of tourism in Bali and examine the analysis of hotel accommodation policy towards the privatized coastal border area, with a case study on Puri Santrian A Beach Resort and Spa in the Sanur Beach Area, Denpasar. This study uses a descriptive qualitative research method used to analyze and describe the analysis of public policy regarding hotel accommodation for tourism purposes in Bali, especially related to the practice of privatization of coastal border areas. Research shows that the analysis of public policy regarding hotel accommodation has not been optimal. This is due to four main factors, namely: (1) communication that is not well established between the Governor as a policy maker and the Regent as the policy implementer, thus causing an overlap of authority; (2) limited resources, both in terms of quantity and quality of local government apparatus; (3) the disposition or willingness of policy implementers is weak because it is faced with their respective interests in increasing regional revenue; and (4) ineffective bureaucratic structures due to different understandings among local governments in understanding the substance and output of policies. Although the government has issued various regulations related to the protection of coastal borders, there is no policy that specifically regulates the practice of privatization of coastal borders. The government's inconsistency in policy enforcement is one of the main factors why the practice of privatization of coastal borders continues to this day. This study concludes that good synergy and communication between provincial and district/city governments are needed in the analysis of tourism policies, increasing the capacity of apparatus resources, and enforcing firm and consistent policies on the practice of privatization of coastal borders to realize sustainable tourism development and community welfare.
Copyright (c) 2026 Ni Made Hintya Mahayani https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
The Current of Postmodern Legal Theory and its Relevance in The Development of National Law in Indonesia
This article examines the current of postmodern legal theory and its relevance in the context of Indonesian law. Legal postmodernism was born as a critique of the failure of modernism projects that were considered too rigid, schematic, and ignored the complexity of social reality. Postmodern legal theory is influenced by deconstructivism, relativism, and pluralism, and is significantly influenced by the school of legal realism and Critical Legal Studies. The main characteristics of postmodern legal theory include the rejection of absolute truth, criticism of grand narratives, recognition of plurality of values, and attempts to legitimize laws that are biased in political and economic interests. In Indonesia, postmodern thought has influenced the development of law through various manifestations such as feminist legal theory and progressive law. However, the implementation of postmodern legal theory in Indonesia requires contextualization by considering the cultural values and religious norms of the Indonesian people. This study concludes that postmodern legal theory is a form of critical and dynamic theoretical reflection, which can be used to understand, study, and apply law in Indonesia, which is complex and pluralistic, noting the need for caution in deconstructing the law to remain relevant to the local context of Indonesia.
Copyright (c) 2026 Ni Nyoman Putri Purnama Santhi, Fanny Priscyllia https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Use of Solar Energy for Street Lighting in Rural Java
The utilization of renewable energy has become a strategic priority in supporting sustainable development, particularly in rural areas with limited access to conventional energy infrastructure. This study aims to analyze the utilization of solar energy for street lighting in rural areas of Java, focusing on community perceptions and acceptance. A quantitative research approach was employed using a structured questionnaire distributed to 85 respondents residing in villages equipped with solar-powered street lighting systems. Data were collected using a five-point Likert scale and analyzed with SPSS version 25. The analysis included descriptive statistics, reliability testing, and multiple linear regression to examine the influence of perceived effectiveness, efficiency, safety and social impact, and sustainability on community acceptance. The results indicate that all perception dimensions have a positive and statistically significant effect on acceptance of solar-powered street lighting, with perceived safety and social impact emerging as the most influential factor. Overall, the findings demonstrate that solar-powered street lighting is perceived as effective, cost-efficient, socially beneficial, and environmentally sustainable. This study provides empirical evidence to support the expansion of solar energy-based public lighting as a viable strategy for enhancing rural infrastructure and promoting sustainable energy transitions in Indonesia.
Copyright (c) 2026 Farida Arinie Soelistianto, Harrij Mukti Khristiana https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
The Role of Transportation Accessibility and Public Facilities on Tourism Experience in Tourist Destinations in Central Java
This study investigates the influence of transportation accessibility and public facilities on the tourist experience in tourist destinations in Central Java, Indonesia. A quantitative research approach was employed using survey data collected from 200 tourists. The research instrument was a structured questionnaire measured using a five-point Likert scale. Transportation accessibility and public facilities were examined as independent variables, while tourist experience served as the dependent variable. Data analysis was conducted using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25, applying descriptive analysis, validity and reliability tests, and multiple linear regression analysis. The results indicate that transportation accessibility has a positive and significant effect on tourist experience, demonstrating that ease of access, transportation availability, and connectivity contribute substantially to tourists’ overall perceptions. Public facilities also show a positive and significant effect, highlighting the importance of adequate amenities such as sanitation, parking, signage, and information services in enhancing comfort and satisfaction. Furthermore, both variables simultaneously explain a substantial proportion of the variance in tourist experience. These findings underline the importance of integrated transportation systems and well-maintained public facilities in improving tourist experience and strengthening destination competitiveness in Central Java.
Copyright (c) 2026 Adrial Adrial, Arief Sulistiyono, RD. Hera Merdeka Khazinatul Khaeriah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
The Role of Internal Cash Control and Separation of Accounting Functions in Reducing the Risk of Financial Fraud in Savings and Loan Cooperatives in Central Java
Financial fraud remains a major challenge for savings and loan cooperatives, particularly in maintaining sound financial governance and member trust. This study examines the role of internal cash control and the separation of accounting functions in reducing the risk of financial fraud in savings and loan cooperatives in Central Java. A quantitative research approach was employed using data collected from 100 cooperative employees through structured questionnaires measured on a Likert scale. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS version 25. The results show that internal cash control has a significant negative effect on the risk of financial fraud, indicating that stronger cash control mechanisms reduce opportunities for misappropriation. The separation of accounting functions also has a significant negative effect on fraud risk, demonstrating the importance of clear segregation of duties in preventing unethical behavior. Simultaneously, both variables significantly influence the reduction of financial fraud risk in savings and loan cooperatives. These findings highlight the critical role of effective internal control systems in strengthening financial integrity and sustainability within cooperative institutions.
Copyright (c) 2026 Kimsen Kimsen, Triana Zuhrotun Aulia, Eko Sudarmanto https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0