The Role of Bank Mandiri in Enhancing MSME Economic Development: A Territorial Mapping Study of the Pakem Branch

Authors

  • Himantoro Miluda Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta
  • Muhammad Khozin Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58812/wsis.v4i09.3130

Keywords:

Territory Mapping, Banking Services, Digitalization, Local Economic Development, Pakem Branch

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play an important role in strengthening the local economy, yet their development is often constrained by limited access to financing, digital services, business formalization, and appropriate business assistance. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of territory mapping implemented by Bank Mandiri KCP Sleman Pakem in identifying, grouping, and understanding the potential and needs of MSMEs, as well as its contribution to improving MSME-oriented banking services. This study employed a qualitative descriptive approach. Data were collected through interviews, field observations, and documentation involving eight key informants consisting of four internal bank personnel and four MSME actors. Data were analyzed through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing, with findings interpreted based on indicators of accessibility, accuracy, administrative effectiveness, and problem resolution. The results indicate that territory mapping supports more targeted customer identification, improves service accessibility, facilitates preliminary verification, and enables banking products and assistance to be better adapted to MSME characteristics. The approach also supports the use of digital services such as QRIS and Livin’ Merchant. The novelty of this study lies in positioning territory mapping not merely as a tool for expanding financing coverage, but as an operational strategy for integrating spatial information, MSME needs, digitalization, and responsive banking services at the branch level.

References

[1] A. A. Widita, A. M. Lechner, and D. T. Widyastuti, “Spatial patterns and drivers of micro, small and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) within and across Indonesian cities: Evidence from highly granular data,” Regional Science Policy and Practice, vol. 16, no. 11, Nov. 2024, doi: 10.1016/j.rspp.2024.100137.

[2] A. A. Widita and A. M. Lechner, “Spatial Interactions between Planned Settlements and Small Businesses: Evidence from the Jakarta Metropolitan Area, Indonesia,” Land (Basel)., vol. 13, no. 2, Feb. 2024, doi: 10.3390/land13020203.

[3] M. S. Taufikkurohmah, E. Gravitiani, T. R. Putro, and D. Condro, “Economics Development Analysis Journal SAW-GIS Analysis: Economic Potential of Batik MSME’s in Surakarta Article Information,” Economics Development Analysis Journal, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 46–56, 2026, [Online]. Available: http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/edaj

[4] A. Setiyadi, E. B. Setiawan, C. Hardyanto, and E. S. Soegoto, “Implementation of Geolocation Technology for Modeling the Distribution of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprise (MSME) Business Potential Using a GeoJSON-based Spatial Format,” ASEAN Journal of Science and Engineering, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 317–328, Dec. 2026, doi: 10.17509/ajse.v6i3.90872.

[5] N. Rusliana, A. S. Alisjahbana, Budiono, and R. M. Purnagunawan, “Performance of Small and Medium Enterprises in Indonesia Impacted by Financial Accessibility,” Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan, vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 293–307, 2023, doi: 10.23917/jep.v24i1.21703.

[6] S. A. Al-shami, R. Damayanti, H. Adil, F. Farhi, and A. Al mamun, “Financial and digital financial literacy through social media use towards financial inclusion among batik small enterprises in Indonesia,” Heliyon, vol. 10, no. 15, Aug. 2024, doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e34902.

[7] Y. Affandi, M. M. Ridhwan, I. Trinugroho, and D. Hermawan, “Digital Adoption, Business Performance, and Financial Literacy in Ultra-Micro, Micro, and Small Enterprises in Indonesia,” Research in International Bussines and Finance, vol. 102376, 2024, [Online]. Available: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4719935

[8] R. N. Rosyidiana and I. M. Narsa, “Micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) during the post-pandemic economic recovery period: digitalization, literation, innovation, and its impact on financial performance,” Cogent Business and Management, vol. 11, no. 1, 2024, doi: 10.1080/23311975.2024.2342488.

[9] D. Pranitasari, S. Harini, S. H. Nugroho, S. S. Harahap, and A. Sudiarso, “Digitalization and financial inclusion among women-led micro and small enterprises in Indonesia: an empirical perspective,” Frontiers in Sociology, vol. 11, May 2026, doi: 10.3389/fsoc.2026.1813070.

[10] D. Suryawati, N. Hidayah, and H. Rohman, “Thinking Across Capability Model for Accessibility of People’s Business Credit (KUR) Capital for Micro Business Actors Hidayah, Nurussyamsil,” Policy & Governance Review, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 19–34, 2024, doi: 10.30589/pgr.

[11] E. Sholihah and R. Nurhapsari, “Percepatan Implementasi Digital Payment Pada UMKM: Intensi Pengguna QRIS Berdasarkan Technology Acceptance Model,” Nominal Barometer Riset Akuntansi dan Manajemen, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 1–12, Apr. 2023, doi: 10.21831/nominal.v12i1.52480.

[12] M. L. Afdhal, I. Mukhroman, and I. Ahmad, “Analisis Implementasi Konsep Creating Shared Value dalam Komunikasi CSR PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia,” Jurnal ISO: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 1–10, Dec. 2024, doi: 10.53697/iso.v4i2.1878.

[13] B. Winarno, Kebijakan Publik Era Globalisasi: Teori, Proses, dan Studi Kasus Komparatif. Yogyakarta: CAPS, 2016.

[14] M. Porter and M. Kramer, “Creating Shared Value: How to Reinvent Capitalism - and Unleash a Wave of Innovation and Growth,” Harv. Bus. Rev., vol. 89, pp. 62–77, Jan. 2011.

[15] N. T. Bahtera, F. L. Dewi, Y. I. Candika, and E. L. H. Putri, “Literasi Keuangan, Kualitas Pelayanan, dan Prosedur Kredit: Kunci Keputusan KUR UMKM,” JUMANJI (Jurnal Manajemen Jambi), vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 14–26, 2024.

[16] L. S. Aziz et al., “Digitalisasi Keuangan Inklusif melalui Implementasi QRIS pada Pelaku UMKM Inclusive Financial Digitalization through QRIS Implementation among MSMEs,” Jurnal Pedati, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 13–24, 2026, [Online]. Available: http://journal.usm.ac.id/index.php/pedati

[17] M. Widyastuti, D. Y. Y. Ferdinand, and Y. B. Hermanto, “Strengthening Formal Credit Access and Performance through Financial Literacy and Credit Terms in Micro, Small and Medium Businesses,” Journal of Risk and Financial Management, vol. 16, no. 1, Jan. 2023, doi: 10.3390/jrfm16010052.

[18] R. Gustika, R. Rinofah, and A. Maulida, “The Influence of Financial Literacy, Credit Requirements, and Financial Report Quality on Access to Financing for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises,” Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan, vol. 12, no. 5, pp. 1499–1508, Sep. 2024, doi: 10.37641/jimkes.v12i5.2772.

[19] H. Ismanto, Atmaji, and E. Suhari, “Determinants of MSMES’ credit access: Evidence from Indonesian banks,” Banks and Bank Systems, vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 230–241, Sep. 2024, doi: 10.21511/bbs.19(3).2024.19.

[20] Sailawati, E. P. Aryanti, N. F. Tjetje, and C. Y. Li, “Influences Factors of MSME Credit Aplications in Bank Kaltimtara Sebulu Branch Office,” Jurnal Akuntansi Keuangan dan Bisnis, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 29–41, 2025, doi: 10.35143/jakb.v19i1.7006.

[21] A. Aprilia and V. Vendy, “Determinan Penggunaan Sistem Pembayaran QRIS pada UMKM di Kota Surabaya,” Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 153–163, 2024.

[22] N. K. Kusmayati, I. Suwangsih, D. S. Wihara, and B. A. Permadi, “Impact of Legal Regulation and Credit Access on MSME Competitiveness with NIB Ownership Mediation,” Jurnal Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 241–255, Dec. 2025, doi: 10.26905/jmdk.v13i2.16211.

[23] M. Muhajji, “ANALYSIS OF ICT LITERACY IMPLEMENTATION IN MSME DIGITALIZATION THROUGH QRIS PAYMENT SYSTEM IN INDONESIA,” Journal of Information System, Applied, Management, Accounting and Research, vol. 10, no. 1, p. 209, Feb. 2026, doi: 10.52362/jisamar.v10i1.2279.

[24] A. N. P. Ikwanto and F. Indriani, “The Impact of Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, and Digital Literacy on QRIS Adoption,” Research Horizon, vol. 4, no. 6, pp. 281–290, 2024.

[25] H. Listiyono, E. Nur Wahyudi, and D. Agus Diartono, “Dinamika Implementasi QRIS: Meninjau Peluang dan Tantangan bagi UMKM Indonesia,” Ikraith-Informatika, vol. 8, pp. 120–126, 2024, doi: 10.37817/ikraith-informatika.v8i2.

Downloads

Published

2026-09-29

How to Cite

The Role of Bank Mandiri in Enhancing MSME Economic Development: A Territorial Mapping Study of the Pakem Branch (H. Miluda & M. Khozin, Trans.). (2026). West Science Interdisciplinary Studies, 4(09), 1457-1467. https://doi.org/10.58812/wsis.v4i09.3130