The Role of Business Incubators in Enhancing Startup Competitiveness

Authors

  • Riani Ishak Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Bogor
  • Abdul Hadi Malik Politeknik Tunas Pemuda Tangerang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58812/wsjee.v3i04.2434

Keywords:

Business Incubators, Startup Competitiveness, Indonesia, Indonesia, Mentorship, Funding

Abstract

This study investigates the role of business incubators in enhancing the competitiveness of startups in Indonesia. Utilizing a qualitative research approach, data were collected through interviews with five key informants, including incubator managers and startup founders. The findings reveal that business incubators play a crucial role in providing mentorship, funding, networking, and business development services, which significantly contribute to the growth and competitiveness of startups. However, incubators face challenges such as limited funding, regulatory barriers, and lack of global connectivity. Despite these challenges, incubators help foster innovation, expand market reach, and ensure sustainability for startups. The study concludes that while business incubators provide essential support, improvements in global networking, post-incubation follow-up, and regulatory advocacy are necessary to further enhance their effectiveness in the Indonesian startup ecosystem.

References

[1] Y. D. Safitri, R. Pebriana, and E. Suasri, “Prioritizing Success Factors for Start-ups in Indonesia Using the Best Worst Method (BWM): A Decision-Making Approach,” Front. Manag. Sci., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 29–36, 2024.

[2] N. Lachlan and O. Smith, “Determining factors for startup success in indonesia: Perspective of young entrepreneurs,” Startupreneur Bus. Digit. (SABDA Journal), vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 115–122, 2024.

[3] L. Judijanto, F. Firmansyah, N. Solapari, and R. Raihana, “Challenges and Opportunities in Implementing Intellectual Property Rights Protection System for Creative Industry Development in Indonesia,” West Sci. Law Hum. Rights, vol. 2, no. 01, pp. 28–35, 2024.

[4] L. Hakim, “Tantangan Dan Strategi Investasi Pada Perusahaan Startup Teknologi Di Indonesia”.

[5] D. Bernardus, M. F. Arisa, S. A. Sufa, and D. O. Suparwata, “Supporting start-ups in Indonesia: Examining government policies, incubator business, and sustainable structure for entrepreneurial ecosystems and capital,” Int. J. Business, Law, Educ., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 236–259, 2024.

[6] L. Judijanto, “Startup Funding and Venture Capital: A Bibliometric Analysis of Trends and Concept Evolution,” Sci. du Nord Econ. Bus., vol. 2, no. 01, pp. 40–49, 2025.

[7] I. P. E. Widaharthana and P. Adyatma, “Insights and Challenges Business Incubation at Indonesian Universities,” JUSTBEST J. Sustain. Bus. Manag., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 22–33, 2024.

[8] M. R. Anwar, M. Yusup, S. Millah, and S. Purnama, “The role of business incubators in developing local digital startups in Indonesia,” Startupreneur Bus. Digit. (SABDA Journal), vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 1–9, 2022.

[9] L. Afriana, “Assessing The Impact of Business Incubation To Startup Performances In Indonesia,” Netherlands Delft Univ., 2018.

[10] P. Fithri, A. Hasan, S. Syafrizal, and D. Games, “Enhancing business incubator performances from knowledge based view perspectives,” 2024.

[11] S. Lamperti, S. Sammut, and J. M. Courrent, “From incubator’s knowledge transfer to sustainability start-ups’ impact: a case study in a French support program,” J. Knowl. Manag., vol. 27, no. 9, pp. 2393–2413, 2023, doi: 10.1108/JKM-09-2022-0690.

[12] L. D. Mubarik, B. K. Iskamto, and K. N. Sakib, “Entrepreneurial Competencies and Success of SMEs in Changwon, South Korea,” J. Entrep. Proj. Manag., vol. 7, no. 8 SE-Articles, pp. 1–11, Jul. 2023, doi: 10.53819/81018102t5206.

[13] Y. MAZ and B. S. GAZİOĞLU, “Mentoring As a Support Mechanism in Turkish Entrepreneurship Ecosystem,” İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Girişimcilik Derg., vol. 7, no. 13, pp. 155–167, 2023, doi: 10.55830/tje.1255980.

[14] C. Li, N. Ahmed, S. A. Qalati, A. Khan, and S. Naz, “Role of business incubators as a tool for entrepreneurship development: the mediating and moderating role of business start-up and government regulations,” Sustainability, vol. 12, no. 5, p. 1822, 2020.

[15] M. Guerrero, D. Urbano, and E. Gajón, “Entrepreneurial university ecosystems and graduates’ career patterns: do entrepreneurship education programmes and university business incubators matter?,” J. Manag. Dev., vol. 39, no. 5, pp. 753–775, 2020.

[16] D. Siddiqui and N. Ahmad, “Study of Support and Services Provided by Business Incubators in Entrepreneurship,” AMC Indian J. Entrep., vol. 5, p. 19, Jun. 2022, doi: 10.17010/amcije/2022/v5i2/171467.

Downloads

Published

2025-11-30

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 04 (2025): West Science Journal Economic and Entrepreneurship

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2025 Riani Ishak, Abdul Hadi Malik

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

How to Cite

The Role of Business Incubators in Enhancing Startup Competitiveness (R. Ishak & A. H. Malik , Trans.). (2025). West Science Journal Economic and Entrepreneurship, 3(04), 525~531. https://doi.org/10.58812/wsjee.v3i04.2434