The Effect of Workload, Job Satisfaction, and Work Motivation on Turnover Intention at PT. Rohul Sawit Industri Ujung Batu

Authors

  • Putri Mala Sari Lubis Riau University image/svg+xml
  • Kurniawaty Fitri
  • Ahmad Rifqi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58812/wsbm.v4i01.2709

Keywords:

Workload, Job Satisfaction, Work Motivation, Turnover Intention, PT. Rohul Sawit Industri Ujung Batu

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Workload, Job Satisfaction, and Work Motivation on turnover intention at PT. Rohul Sawit Industri Ujung Batu. This study uses a quantitative approach with a questionnaire distribution method. The population in this study were employees of PT. Rohul Sawit Industri Ujung Batu, with a sampling technique using probability sampling. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression tests with the help of SPSS 25. These results indicate that workload has a positive and significant effect on intention to quit. Furthermore, job satisfaction and work motivation have a negative and partially significant effect on intention to quit. Simultaneously, workload, job satisfaction, and work motivation all have a significant effect on turnover intention.

References

[1] S. Cahyaniz and Y. Badrianto, “Pengaruh Beban Kerja, Disiplin Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Turnover Intention,” Innov. J. Soc. Sci. Res., vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 2226–2237, 2023.

[2] L. H. Sholihah, “Analisis beban kerja pada bagian keuangan dan sumber daya manusia di Rumah Sakit XYZ,” J. Bisnis Dan Kewirausahaan, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 286–299, 2024.

[3] A. Kurniawati, “Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Turnover Intention Pada PT. Norgantara Prima Perkasa Semarang.” Skripsi, 2019.

[4] A. Munandar, “Kepuasan kerja tenaga pendidik di lembaga pendidikan Islam,” J. Tawadhu, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 12–24, 2021.

[5] I. M. W. K. Jaya and N. M. A. Widiastini, “Pengaruh Kepuasan Kerja dan Komitmen Organisasi terhadap Turnover Intention,” Prospek J. Manaj. Dan Bisnis, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 81–86, 2021.

[6] I. Warsah, R. Morganna, M. Uyun, M. Afandi, and H. Hamengkubuwono, “The impact of collaborative learning on learners’ critical thinking skills,” Int. J. Instr., vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 443–460, 2021.

[7] A. D. Putriani, D. Hamid, and M. D. Mukzam, “Pengaruh Kompensasi dan Motivasi Terhadap Turover Intention karyawan PT. TIKI Jalur Nugraha Ekakurir Malang,” J. Adm. Bisnis, vol. 12, no. 2, p. 11, 2019.

[8] A. Nurbaeti, D. L. Purnamasari, and N. W. F. A. Lestari, “Pengaruh Kepuasan Kerja dan Stres Kerja Terhadap Turnover Intention Karyawan PT Arteria Daya Mulia,” eCo-Fin, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 623–633, 2024.

[9] V. PRADITA and P. N. SARI, “Pengaruh Stress Kerja, Beban Kerja, Dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Turnover Intention Pada Karyawan Cv Kurnia Manunggal Teknik Grobogan.” UIN Surakarta, 2023.

[10] P. Anisa, “PENGARUH WORK ENGAGEMENT TERHADAP TURNOVER INTENTION PADA KARYAWAN GEN-ONE PT. TUNAS DWIPA MATRA RADEN INTAN DIMEDIASI OLEH JOB SATISFACTION (Studi pada Karyawan Gen-One PT. Tunas Dwipa Matra Raden Intan Bandar Lampung).” UIN Raden Intan Lampung, 2024.

[11] Y. Syifa, M. Y. M. Yafiz, and R. R. A. Hasibuan, “Pengaruh Work Family Conflict Dan Beban Kerja Terhadap Turnover Intention Dengan Stress Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervening,” el-Amwal, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 155–175, 2023.

[12] Y. F. Wahyuningtyas and S. D. Munauwaroh, “Pengaruh Lingkungan Organisasi, Stress Kerja Dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Turnover Intention Karyawan Pada Pt. Sempurna Sejahtera,” J. Ris. Akunt. dan Bisnis Indones., 2022.

[13] S. P. Robbins and T. A. Judge, “Organizational Behavior 17th Global Edition,” Lego, Italy: Pearson, 2017.

[14] D. M. Greenberg, S. Baron-Cohen, N. Rosenberg, P. Fonagy, and P. J. Rentfrow, “Elevated empathy in adults following childhood trauma,” PLoS One, vol. 13, no. 10, p. e0203886, 2018.

[15] Sugiyono, Metode Penelitian Pendidikan: Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta, 2017.

[16] R. A. Olea and V. Pawlowsky-Glahn, “Kolmogorov–Smirnov test for spatially correlated data,” Stoch. Environ. Res. Risk Assess., vol. 23, no. 6, pp. 749–757, 2009.

[17] Z. Matondang and H. F. Nasution, Praktik analisis data: Pengolahan ekonometrika dengan Eviews dan SPSS. Merdeka Kreasi Group, 2022.

[18] F. X. P. Wibowo, Statistika Bisnis dan Ekonomi dengan SPSS 25. Penerbit Salemba, 2022.

[19] R. Asri Siti Aminah and M. Porusia, “Hubungan masa kerja, jenis kelamin dan iklim kerja dengan kelelahan kerja di PT Batik X,” 2024.

[20] K. C. Sianturi, “Perbedaan Kepuasan Kerja Ditinjau dari Jenis Kelamin pada Pegawai Kantor Kementerian Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Badan Pertanahan Nasional Kota Medan,” 2025.

[21] F. Falah, “Perilaku quiet quitting sebagai dampak work overload dimediasi kesejahteraan dan stres kerja.” Universitas Islam Indonesia, 2025.

[22] A. Ramadian, A. Awa, D. Syahrudin, D. Z. Nurlinda, and P. S. L. Putri, “The Influence of Workload, Education Skills, and Autonomy on Job Satisfaction Moderated by Digital Skills,” Indones. Interdiscip. J. Sharia Econ., vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 5214–5234, 2025.

[23] Sugiyono, “Metode Penelitian,” Sugiyono, 2016.

[24] A. Bimaputra and P. Parwoto, “Pengaruh Beban Kerja, Kepuasan Kerja, dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Turnover Intentions (Studi Kasus pada PT. ABC),” Indikator, vol. 4, no. 2, p. 353456, 2020.

[25] R. M. GHANIYYAH, “Pengaruh Beban Kerja Dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Turnover Intention Dengan Komitmen Organisasi Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Hotel Grand Suka Pekanbaru,” 2023.

[26] K. Putra and I. M. Kartika, “Pengaruh Pengaruh Motivasi dan Beban Kerja Terhadap Turnover intention pada PT. Industri Jamu Borobudur Cabang Bali,” J. AKSES, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 1–19, 2024.

[27] S. Rohayati and J. Julidinsah, “Pengaruh Motivasi Dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Turnover Intention Karyawan Pada Pt Pratama Abadi Industry,” J. Pijar, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 41–50, 2022.

[28] D. R. Liany and N. Larasati, “PENGARUH BEBAN KERJA, KEPUASAN KERJA DAN KOMPETENSI TERHADAP TURNOVER INTENTION PADA KARYAWAN PT KIDO MULIA INDONESIA DI BREBES,” J. Soc. Econ. Res., vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 234–249, 2025.

[29] A. Husain and A. Batu, “PENGARUH KEPUASAN KERJA DAN BEBAN KERJA TERHADAP TURNOVER KARYAWAN PADA PT. AMARTA MULTI DINAMIKA KOTA GORONTALO,” Cross-border, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 1–16, 2024.

Downloads

Published

2026-03-31

How to Cite

The Effect of Workload, Job Satisfaction, and Work Motivation on Turnover Intention at PT. Rohul Sawit Industri Ujung Batu (P. M. S. Lubis, K. Fitri, & A. Rifqi, Trans.). (2026). West Science Business and Management, 4(01), 15-30. https://doi.org/10.58812/wsbm.v4i01.2709