Bibliometric Analysis of Employee Procrastination Behavior: A Lack of Contribution to Organizational Productivity

Authors

  • Syahila Bunga Fauziah Universitas Pembangunan Jaya
  • Aisa Airla Shalli Universitas Pembangunan Jaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58812/wsbm.v3i03.2203

Keywords:

Employee Procrastination , Bibliometric Analysis , Publish and Perish , Mendeley , Vosviewer

Abstract

Procrastination behavior among employees is a growing concern in organizational settings, negatively impacting productivity and overall work efficiency. This study conducts a bibliometric analysis of scientific literature on employee procrastination and its effect on organizational productivity, focusing on the trends, research gaps, and collaboration patterns from 2015 to 2025. Using data from academic databases such as Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar, the study identifies key publications, analyzes the evolution of research topics, and assesses the contributions of various authors in this field. The results reveal a significant increase in studies related to procrastination in the workplace, with a focus on time management, leadership influence, and the role of organizational culture in mitigating procrastination. The findings suggest that understanding the underlying causes of procrastination and implementing strategies to address it can lead to improved organizational performance. This research offers valuable insights for human resource management and sets the foundation for future studies in addressing procrastination in the workplace.

References

Zhijie, S., Gull, N., Asghar, M., Sarfraz, M., Shi, R., & Rafique, M. A., "Polychronicity, Time Perspective, and Procrastination Behavior at the Workplace: an empirical study," Anales de Psicología/Annals of Psychology, vol. 38, no. 2, pp. 355-364, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://revistas.um.es/analesps/article/view/427401

Adeel, A., Sarminah, S., Jie, L., Kee, D. M. H., Daghriri, Y. Q., & Alghafes, R. A., "When procrastination pays off: Role of knowledge sharing ability, autonomous motivation, and task involvement for employee creativity," Heliyon, vol. 9, no. 10, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.cell.com/heliyon/fulltext/S2405-8440(23)06606-9

Roster, C. A., & Ferrari, J. R., "Time is on my side—Or is it? Assessing how perceived control of time and procrastination influence emotional exhaustion on the job," Behavioral Sciences, vol. 10, no. 6, p. 98, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/10/6/98

Kiran, S., Nazir, N., & Mahnaz, W., "Effective Scheduling of Supervisors at University Level: Examining Its Influence on Researcher Motivation, Procrastination Behavior and Academic Success," Research Journal of Psychology, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 647-668, 2025. [Online]. Available: http://ctrjournal.com/index.php/19/article/view/98

Zhang, J., Zhang, S., Liu, F., & Chen, W., "Make time for employees to be sustainable: the roles of temporal Leadership, Employee Procrastination, and Organizational Time norms," Sustainability, vol. 14, no. 14, p. 8778, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/14/8778

Abbasi, I. S., & Alghamdi, N. G., "The prevalence, predictors, causes, treatment, and implications of procrastination behaviors in general, academic, and work setting," International journal of psychological studies, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 59-66, 2015. [Online]. Available: https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/document?doi=a574e86fd8e5bfb163054dd054004c7e907e7f38&repid=rep1&type=pdf

Mukherjee, D., Lim, W. M., Kumar, S., & Donthu, N., "Guidelines for advancing theory and practice through bibliometric research," Journal of business research, vol. 148, pp. 101-115, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0148296322003824

Zia, M. H., & Tabassam, A., "A Critical Analysis of the Strategic Implications of Globalization on Business Performance: Evaluating Opportunities, Challenges, and Adaptive Strategies," Social Science Review Archives, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 1995-2008, 2025. [Online]. Available: https://policyjournalofms.com/index.php/6/article/view/510

Khattak, A. N., & Ilyas, M., "Task procrastination: overcoming through re-establishment of psychological association," Journal of Business Strategies, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 73-88, 2017. [Online]. Available: https://www.greenwichjournals.com/index.php/businessstudies/article/view/378/147

Vveinhardt, J., & Sroka, W., "What determines employee procrastination and multitasking in the workplace: personal qualities or mismanagement?," Journal of Business Economics and Management, vol. 23, no. 3, pp. 532-550, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://bmee.vgtu.lt/index.php/JBEM/article/down load/16178/10948

Barabanshchikova, V. V., Ivanova, S. A., & Klimova, O. A., "The impact of organizational and personal factors on procrastination in employees of a modern Russian industrial enterprise," Psychology in Russia: State of the Art, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 69-85, 2018. [Online]. Available: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/the-impact-oforganizational-and-personal-factors-onprocrastination-in-employees-of-a-modernrussian-industrial-enterprise.pdf

Ahmad, Z., Munir, N., & Hussain, M., "Procrastination and job performance of employees working in public and private sector organizations," Pakistan Social Sciences Review, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 1161-1176, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://pssr.org.pk/issues/v5/2/procrastinationand-job-performance-of-employees-working-inpublic-and-private-sector-organizations.pdf

Donthu, N., Kumar, S., Mukherjee, D., Pandey, N., & Lim, W. M., "How to conduct a bibliometric analysis: An overview and guidelines," Journal of business research, vol. 133, pp. 285-296, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0148296321003155

Downloads

Published

2025-09-30

How to Cite

Bibliometric Analysis of Employee Procrastination Behavior: A Lack of Contribution to Organizational Productivity (S. B. . Fauziah & A. A. Shalli , Trans.). (2025). West Science Business and Management, 3(03), 633-642. https://doi.org/10.58812/wsbm.v3i03.2203