Digital Accounting: A Bibliometric Analysis of Research Trends and Thematic Evolution (2000–2026)

Authors

  • Loso Judijanto IPOSS Jakarta, Indonesia
  • ABDUL MUIZ STIE TRIGUNA TANGERANG

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58812/wsaf.v4i01.2744

Keywords:

Digital Accounting, Bibliometric Analysis, Artificial Intelligence, Blockchain

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the development, intellectual structure, and thematic evolution of digital accounting research from 2000 to 2026 using a bibliometric approach. Data were collected from the Scopus database and analyzed using VOSviewer to examine publication trends, keyword co-occurrence, and thematic progression over time. The results reveal a significant growth in digital accounting research, driven by the increasing integration of advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence, blockchain, big data, and machine learning into accounting practices. The co-occurrence analysis identifies several major research clusters, including digital transformation in accounting, emerging technologies, data analytics, and governance-related issues. Overlay visualization indicates a clear evolution from early themes of digitalization and accounting information systems toward more recent topics such as intelligent systems, predictive analytics, and sustainability. Furthermore, density analysis highlights digital storage, artificial intelligence, and digital transformation as the most central and influential themes within the field. These findings suggest that digital accounting has evolved into an interdisciplinary domain that integrates technology, data infrastructure, and strategic decision-making. This study contributes to the literature by providing a comprehensive mapping of the field and offering insights into emerging research directions, including AI ethics, blockchain-based reporting, and sustainability-oriented accounting systems.

References

[1] H. H. Rumahorbo and T. Dewayanto, “Pengaruh transformasi digital: Kecerdasan buatan dan internet of things terhadap peran dan praktik audit internal: Systematic Literature Review,” Diponegoro J. Account., vol. 12, no. 4, 2023.

[2] P. Q. Huy and V. K. Phuc, “Accounting information systems in public sector towards blockchain technology application: the role of accountants’ emotional intelligence in the digital age,” Asian J. Law Econ., vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 73–94, 2021.

[3] S. N. Badawi, A. W. Hidayat, M. I. Syarif, and M. I. Fasa, “Moral Teaching in the Age of Digital Economy: A Model for Elementary School Character Education for Sustainable Development,” in ICBAE 2020: Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference of Business, Accounting and Economics, ICBAE 2020, 5-6 August 2020, Purwokerto, Indonesia, European Alliance for Innovation, 2020, p. 173.

[4] T. A. Pearson and T. W. Singleton, “Fraud and forensic accounting in the digital environment,” Issues Account. Educ., vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 545–559, 2008.

[5] A. Deshmukh, Digital accounting: The effects of the internet and ERP on accounting. IGI Global, 2006.

[6] M. Al-Okaily, R. Alghazzawi, A. F. Alkhwaldi, and A. Al-Okaily, “The effect of digital accounting systems on the decision-making quality in the banking industry sector: a mediated-moderated model,” Glob. Knowledge, Mem. Commun., vol. 72, no. 8–9, pp. 882–901, 2023.

[7] G. Vial, “Understanding digital transformation: A review and a research agenda,” Manag. Digit. Transform., pp. 13–66, 2021.

[8] E. F. Bell, D. H. McIntosh, N. Katz, and M. D. Weinberg, “The optical and near-infrared properties of galaxies. I. Luminosity and stellar mass functions,” Astrophys. J. Suppl. Ser., vol. 149, no. 2, pp. 289–312, 2003.

[9] F. Kratzert, D. Klotz, C. Brenner, K. Schulz, and M. Herrnegger, “Rainfall–runoff modelling using long short-term memory (LSTM) networks,” Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., vol. 22, no. 11, pp. 6005–6022, 2018.

[10] D. Nelson et al., “First results from the IllustrisTNG simulations: the galaxy colour bimodality,” Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., vol. 475, no. 1, pp. 624–647, 2018.

[11] P. Goovaerts, “Geostatistical approaches for incorporating elevation into the spatial interpolation of rainfall,” J. Hydrol., vol. 228, no. 1–2, pp. 113–129, 2000.

[12] J. M. Wheaton, J. Brasington, S. E. Darby, and D. A. Sear, “Accounting for uncertainty in DEMs from repeat topographic surveys: improved sediment budgets,” Earth Surf. Process. landforms J. Br. Geomorphol. Res. Gr., vol. 35, no. 2, pp. 136–156, 2010.

[13] M. A. Fonstad, J. T. Dietrich, B. C. Courville, J. L. Jensen, and P. E. Carbonneau, “Topographic structure from motion: a new development in photogrammetric measurement,” Earth Surf. Process. Landforms, vol. 38, no. 4, pp. 421–430, 2013.

[14] S. Livingstone and E. Helsper, “Gradations in digital inclusion: Children, young people and the digital divide,” New media Soc., vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 671–696, 2007.

[15] P. Skaane et al., “Comparison of digital mammography alone and digital mammography plus tomosynthesis in a population-based screening program,” Radiology, vol. 267, no. 1, pp. 47–56, 2013.

[16] X. Hao, Y. Li, S. Ren, H. Wu, and Y. Hao, “The role of digitalization on green economic growth: Does industrial structure optimization and green innovation matter?,” J. Environ. Manage., vol. 325, p. 116504, 2023.

Downloads

Published

2026-03-31

How to Cite

Digital Accounting: A Bibliometric Analysis of Research Trends and Thematic Evolution (2000–2026) (L. Judijanto & A. MUIZ, Trans.). (2026). West Science Accounting and Finance, 4(01), 47-54. https://doi.org/10.58812/wsaf.v4i01.2744