Sustainable Development Insights is a scholarly journal dedicated to fostering research and knowledge advancement in the field of sustainable development. The journal seeks to publish high-quality research articles that contribute to a deeper understanding of sustainable practices, policies, and innovations that promote environmental, social, and economic sustainability. The journal covers a wide range of topics related to sustainable development, including sustainable business practices, renewable energy, environmental management, green technology, social responsibility, sustainable agriculture, urban sustainability, climate change mitigation, and the integration of sustainability into corporate and public policy. It also addresses the ethical, social, and economic dimensions of sustainability efforts worldwide.
Bibliometric Analysis of Green Accounting
This study aims to examine the development, intellectual structure, and emerging trends in green accounting research through a bibliometric approach. Data were collected from a reputable scientific database and analyzed using VOSviewer to map co-occurrence of keywords, thematic clusters, and research evolution over time. The findings show that green accounting has developed into a multidisciplinary field closely linked with sustainability, sustainable development, and climate change. The literature is dominated by measurement-oriented themes such as carbon emissions, carbon footprint, and life cycle assessment, indicating a strong focus on quantifying environmental impact. In addition, the integration of energy efficiency and investment-related topics highlights the role of green accounting in supporting organizational decision-making. However, the analysis also reveals that social and human dimensions remain relatively underexplored.
Copyright (c) 2026 Loso Judijanto, Gabriel Amadeus Sitompul https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
The Evolution of Sustainable Retailing: A Bibliometric Review
This study examines the evolution of sustainable retailing through a bibliometric approach to map its intellectual structure, thematic development, and emerging research directions. Using data retrieved from Scopus and analyzed with VOSviewer, the study identifies key publication trends, influential contributors, and dominant research clusters. The findings reveal that sustainable retailing is anchored by core themes such as retailing, sustainable development, and consumption behavior, reflecting a strong integration of sustainability into retail practices and consumer dynamics. Over time, the field has shifted from a primary focus on corporate social responsibility and resource management toward more strategic and performance-oriented perspectives. Additionally, emerging themes such as electronic commerce, carbon emissions, and innovation highlight the growing importance of digital transformation and environmental impact measurement in retail contexts. Despite this progression, several areas—particularly sector-specific applications and operational practices—remain fragmented, indicating opportunities for further research. This study contributes by providing a comprehensive overview of the knowledge structure of sustainable retailing and offers insights for future theoretical and empirical development in this evolving field.
Copyright (c) 2026 Loso Judijanto https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Sustainable Logistics: A Bibliometric Mapping of Green Practices, Challenges, and Innovations
This study aims to map the intellectual structure, thematic evolution, and emerging research directions in sustainable logistics through a bibliometric analysis of green practices, key challenges, and innovation trends. Data were collected from the Scopus database and analyzed using VOSviewer and Bibliometrix to examine keyword co-occurrence, thematic clusters, and temporal developments. The findings reveal that sustainable development, sustainability, and logistics constitute the central foundation of the field, with strong emphasis on green supply chain management and environmental impact mitigation. Early research predominantly focused on emission control and environmental measurement, while recent studies show a shift toward innovation-driven approaches, including digital technologies, circular practices, and data-based decision-making. Despite this progression, emerging themes such as machine learning and information management remain less integrated into the core discourse. This study contributes by providing a comprehensive and structured understanding of sustainable logistics research, highlighting the interconnected roles of green practices, operational challenges, and innovation. The results offer insights for academics and practitioners in identifying future research opportunities and developing more integrated and forward-looking sustainable logistics strategies.
Thematic Evolution of The Creative Economy in Scientific Publications: A Bibliometric Study
This study examines the thematic evolution of creative economy research through a bibliometric analysis of scientific publications. Using data retrieved from a major academic database and analyzed with bibliometric mapping tools, the study identifies the intellectual structure, key themes, and emerging trends within the field. The findings reveal that the literature is anchored around core concepts such as creative economy, creative industries, innovation, and economic development, reflecting a strong integration with knowledge-based and innovation-driven perspectives. Over time, the thematic focus has shifted from cultural policy and urban development toward digital transformation, with increasing attention to topics such as the digital economy, artificial intelligence, and platform-based business models. The results also highlight the growing importance of ecosystem thinking, where the creative economy is understood as a system of interconnected actors and value creation processes. This study contributes by providing a comprehensive mapping of the field’s development and offering insights into future research directions, particularly in relation to digitalization and interdisciplinary integration within the creative economy.
This study aims to map the intellectual structure, thematic development, and research trends in climate action using a bibliometric approach. Data were collected from a reputable scientific database and analyzed using VOSviewer to examine co-occurrence patterns of keywords, network relationships, and thematic evolution. The findings reveal that climate change serves as the central node connecting multiple research domains, indicating a highly integrated and multidisciplinary field. Three dominant thematic clusters emerge, namely mitigation-oriented research focusing on carbon emissions and energy transition, ecological studies emphasizing biodiversity and environmental protection, and adaptation and governance research highlighting resilience, risk assessment, and decision-making processes. The overlay visualization shows a temporal shift from impact-oriented studies toward more solution-driven themes such as sustainability, climate policy, and energy efficiency. Meanwhile, density analysis indicates that research remains concentrated on climate change and sustainable development, while adaptation and governance themes are still developing. This study contributes by providing a comprehensive overview of the structure and evolution of climate action research, as well as identifying potential directions for future studies, particularly in integrating mitigation, ecological, and governance perspectives into a more holistic framework.
The Impact of Digital Capabilities and Green Technology Implementation on Operational Performance and Business Sustainability in the Manufacturing Industry in Bandung Regency
The manufacturing industry is facing increasing pressure to enhance operational efficiency while maintaining environmental sustainability. The integration of digital technologies and environmentally friendly production systems has become a key strategy for improving organizational performance and long-term sustainability. This study aims to examine the impact of digital capacity and green technology implementation on operational performance and business sustainability in manufacturing companies in Bandung Regency. The research employs a quantitative approach using survey data collected from 110 respondents working in manufacturing firms. Data were gathered through structured questionnaires using a five-point Likert scale to measure respondents’ perceptions of digital capacity, green technology implementation, operational performance, and business sustainability. The data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) with the assistance of SmartPLS 3 software. The results indicate that digital capacity has a positive and significant effect on operational performance, suggesting that companies with stronger digital capabilities are able to improve production efficiency and operational effectiveness. In addition, green technology implementation also significantly influences operational performance by enhancing resource efficiency and reducing environmental impact. The findings further reveal that digital capacity and green technology implementation positively affect business sustainability. Moreover, operational performance plays an important role in strengthening business sustainability in manufacturing companies. These findings highlight the importance of integrating digital transformation and environmentally responsible technologies as strategic drivers for improving operational efficiency and achieving sustainable business development in the manufacturing sector.
Copyright (c) 2026 Ari Purwanti, Muhamad Ammar Muhtadi, Rani Eka Arini https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
The Effect of Flexible Work Arrangements and Mental Health on Employee Productivity at Logistics Startups in Indonesia
The rapid development of logistics startups in Indonesia has created dynamic working environments that require employees to maintain high levels of productivity while adapting to flexible work systems. This study aims to analyze the impact of flexible work arrangements and mental health on employee productivity in logistics startups in Indonesia. A quantitative research approach was employed using a survey method. Data were collected from 250 employees working in logistics startup companies through structured questionnaires measured using a Likert scale. The collected data were analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25, including descriptive statistics, validity and reliability tests, and multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study indicate that flexible work arrangements have a positive and significant effect on employee productivity. In addition, mental health also shows a positive and significant influence on employee productivity. The coefficient of determination shows that flexible work arrangements and mental health jointly explain 42.5% of the variation in employee productivity. These findings suggest that organizations that provide flexible working systems and support employee psychological well-being are more likely to achieve higher productivity levels. This study contributes to the literature on human resource management in startup environments and provides practical insights for logistics startups in developing strategies to enhance employee performance and organizational sustainability.
Copyright (c) 2026 Fatari Fatari, Ilma Darojat, Isrok Isrok, Latif Latif, Darsin Darsin https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
The Role of Financial Inclusion and Digital Green Finance in Improving the Financial Performance of MSMEs in Bogor
Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a crucial role in supporting economic growth and employment in Indonesia. However, many MSMEs still face challenges related to limited access to financial services and the adoption of sustainable financial practices. This study aims to analyze the role of financial inclusion and digital green finance in improving the financial performance of MSMEs in Bogor. The research adopts a quantitative approach using survey data collected from 135 MSME owners. Data were obtained through structured questionnaires measured using a five-point Likert scale and analyzed using SPSS version 25. The results of the multiple linear regression analysis indicate that financial inclusion has a positive and significant effect on MSME financial performance. Furthermore, digital green finance also shows a positive and significant influence on MSME financial performance. Simultaneous testing confirms that both financial inclusion and digital green finance jointly contribute to improving MSME financial performance, with a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.419, indicating that 41.9% of the variation in financial performance can be explained by these variables. These findings highlight the importance of strengthening financial accessibility and promoting sustainable digital financial systems to enhance MSME competitiveness and long-term business sustainability. The study provides important insights for policymakers, financial institutions, and MSME actors in developing strategies to support sustainable economic growth through inclusive and environmentally oriented financial systems.
Copyright (c) 2026 Joni Hendra, Urip Sudiana, Finny Redjeki https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
The Influence of Corporate Governance, Tax Planning, and Perception of Tax Fairness on Corporate Tax Compliance in West Java Province
Tax compliance among corporate taxpayers is a critical factor in ensuring the sustainability of government revenue and supporting economic development. However, corporate tax compliance can be influenced by various internal and behavioral factors within organizations. This study aims to analyze the influence of corporate governance, tax planning, and perceptions of tax fairness on corporate tax compliance in West Java Province. The research employs a quantitative approach using primary data collected through questionnaires distributed to corporate taxpayers, involving 55 respondents consisting of finance managers, accountants, tax staff, and company owners. The measurement of research variables was conducted using a Likert scale, and the data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with the assistance of SPSS version 25. The results of the analysis indicate that corporate governance, tax planning, and perceptions of tax fairness have positive and significant effects on corporate tax compliance. Corporate governance encourages transparency, accountability, and ethical financial practices that contribute to higher compliance with tax regulations. Tax planning practices also support corporate tax compliance by enabling companies to manage tax obligations efficiently while remaining within the boundaries of tax law. In addition, perceptions of tax fairness influence companies’ willingness to comply voluntarily with tax obligations when the tax system is perceived as transparent and equitable. Simultaneously, these three variables explain 54.9% of the variation in corporate tax compliance, indicating that they play an important role in shaping corporate taxation behavior. The findings of this study provide valuable insights for policymakers and tax authorities in designing policies that strengthen corporate governance, encourage responsible tax planning, and improve perceptions of fairness within the tax system to enhance corporate tax compliance.
Copyright (c) 2026 Loso Judijanto, Triana Zuhrotun Aulia, Mega Arum, Safier Ramdani, Irwan Irawadi Barus, Eko Sudarmanto https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Taxpayer Compliance: Bibliometric Analysis of Social and Economic Factors
This paper performs a bibliometric analysis to delineate the developing res⁠earch landscape of taxpayer compliance, emphasizing social and economic issues. The analysis identifies significant trends in compliance rese⁠arch, highlighting the increasing impact of societal norms, gov⁠ernmental trust, and economic factors. It also addresses developing subjects, such as the incorporation of technical instruments like artificial intelligence and electronic filing in tax systems. This study hi⁠ghli⁠ghts the significance of international collaboration i⁠n tackling issues associated with tax compliance through the analysis of world⁠wide research partnerships. Notwithstanding certain limitations, such as the omi⁠ssion of non-English studies, the results enhance comprehension of the i⁠ntricate interplay among polic⁠y, technology, and taxpayer behavior, establishing⁠ a basis for subsequent study in the domai⁠n.
Copyright (c) 2026 Loso Judijanto, Suwandi Suwandi, Fahry Reza, Irwan Irawadi Barus, Ifanny Adnan Pratama https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Work-Life Balance in the Hybrid Era: A Global Bibliometric Study
This study conducts a comprehensive bibliometric analysis to map global research trends on work-life balance in the hybrid era, using data indexed in Scopus and visualized through VOSviewer. The findings indicate that work-life balance, hybrid work, and remote work constitute the core thematic anchors of the field, supported by interconnected topics such as employee well-being, job satisfaction, productivity, and flexible work arrangements. Network, density, and overlay visualizations reveal growing scholarly attention to psychosocial dimensions of hybrid work, particularly issues related to mental health, employee engagement, and decision-making in digitally mediated workplaces. Collaboration patterns show strong contributions from the United States, India, and European countries, while institutional and author networks remain fragmented, suggesting opportunities for more integrated global research. Citation analysis highlights influential studies that have redefined hybrid work practices and emphasized sustainable organizational models. Overall, the study demonstrates that hybrid work has evolved into a multidimensional research domain that requires interdisciplinary collaboration to address emerging challenges in well-being, organizational adaptation, and digital transformation. The insights provide a foundational understanding of the field and identify future research directions for developing resilient and human-centered hybrid work systems.
Copyright (c) 2025 Loso Judijanto https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Bibliometric Analysis of Sustainable Product Innovation as a Competitive Advantage
This study conducts a comprehensive bibliometric analysis to map the intellectual structure and research evolution of sustainable product innovation as a source of competitive advantage. Using Scopus-indexed publications and VOSviewer visualization techniques, the analysis examines affiliation networks, author collaborations, country co-authorship patterns, keyword co-occurrence structures, density maps, and temporal overlay trends. The results reveal that the field is dominated by strong institutional clusters, global research collaborations, and a dense thematic focus on innovation, sustainable development, competitive advantage, and product development. High-impact literature highlights the role of green innovation performance, dynamic capabilities, big data analytics, and knowledge-based perspectives in strengthening organizational competitiveness. The density and overlay visualizations show a shift from general innovation management toward sustainability-driven strategies, circular economy practices, and technology-enabled green innovation. Overall, the study demonstrates that sustainable product innovation has become a central strategic pillar in enhancing firm competitiveness, supported by interdisciplinary contributions and increasing global academic engagement. These insights provide a foundation for future research directions and practical implications for organizations aiming to integrate sustainability into their innovation processes.
Digital Ecosystem and Business Transformation: Bibliometric Analysis of Global Startups
This study conducts a comprehensive bibliometric analysis to map the global scientific landscape of digital ecosystems and business transformation in startup environments. Using Scopus-indexed publications and VOSviewer-based visualization, the analysis identifies influential literature, thematic clusters, co-authorship patterns, and country-level collaboration networks. The findings reveal four dominant intellectual pillars: digital transformation as strategic renewal, AI-enabled business model innovation, ecosystem-based capability development, and entrepreneurial resilience during crises. Network and density visualizations highlight “digital transformation” as the conceptual core, surrounded by interconnected themes including ecosystems, digital platforms, innovation, big data, and dynamic capabilities. Overlay mapping shows a clear temporal shift from foundational digitalization concepts toward more advanced themes such as sustainability, AI-driven strategies, and platform ecosystems. The co-authorship and country collaboration networks demonstrate strong research activity across Europe and Asia, led by Germany, the United Kingdom, China, India, and the Russian Federation. The study contributes by offering an integrated understanding of how global scholarship conceptualizes digital transformation within startup ecosystems and identifies future research pathways centered on AI, resilience, and sustainable digital innovation.
Bibliometric Mapping of Competency-Based Recruitment
This study conducts a comprehensive bibliometric mapping of global research on competency-based recruitment using Scopus-indexed publications. By applying network, co-authorship, country collaboration, density, and overlay visualizations through VOSviewer, the study identifies the structural patterns, thematic evolution, and influential contributors shaping the field. The findings reveal that competency-based recruitment research is predominantly anchored in medical and clinical education, where standardized evaluation, Entrustable Professional Activities (EPAs), and outcome-based frameworks drive evidence-based selection processes. The keyword clusters highlight four major themes: human resource management, competency-based education, curriculum design, and clinical training. The United States and the United Kingdom emerge as the primary global hubs of scholarly collaboration, supported by strong institutional networks involving major medical schools and hospitals. Citation analysis underscores the seminal role of works that link competency models to performance prediction, workforce reliability, and structured assessment. Overall, the study demonstrates that competency-based recruitment has evolved from educational theory into a multidimensional framework that integrates HRM practices, professional competence development, and organizational performance. These insights provide a scientific foundation for strengthening competency-centric recruitment systems in high-risk and knowledge-intensive sectors.
Sustainability Marketing Beyond Greenwashing: A Bibliometric Mapping
This article aims to map the development and structure of knowledge about sustainability marketing that goes beyond the practice of greenwashing using a bibliometric approach. Data was taken from the Scopus database with keywords related to sustainability marketing, green marketing, and greenwashing. Included articles are limited to English-language journal and review articles that explicitly address sustainable marketing, green claims, and sustainability communication in a business context. The data was then analyzed using performance analysis and science mapping techniques with the help of VOSviewer software and Bibliometrix packages. The mapping results show that sustainability marketing research is still very centered on three core keywords, namely greenwashing, marketing, and green marketing. The keyword network forms several main clusters related to sustainability marketing and reporting strategies, sustainability and transparency communication, linkages with corporate social responsibility and the circular economy, and green macroeconomic contexts. The overlay analysis indicates a shift in focus from the initial study of consumer behavior, CSR, and environmental sustainability to more cutting-edge issues such as sustainability communication, social media utilization, and carbon footprint disclosure. The country collaboration map shows the dominance of several key countries with a fairly wide network of international cooperation. These findings confirm that the future research agenda needs to move beyond the identification of greenwashing towards the development of sustainability marketing practices that are more transparent, verifiable, and make a real contribution to the transition to a green economy.
Analysis of the Use of Smart Mobility and Green Infrastructure to Reduce Carbon Emissions in Jakarta
This study investigates the impact of smart mobility and green infrastructure on reducing carbon emissions in Jakarta. Rapid urbanization and increasing transportation demands have significantly contributed to environmental degradation in the city, necessitating sustainable solutions. A quantitative research design was employed, collecting data from 115 respondents using a structured Likert-scale questionnaire. The data were analyzed using SPSS version 25, including descriptive statistics, validity and reliability tests, classical assumption checks, and multiple linear regression analysis. The results indicate that both smart mobility and green infrastructure have a positive and significant effect on carbon emission reduction, with smart mobility exhibiting a slightly stronger influence. These findings suggest that integrating innovative transportation technologies with environmentally friendly urban infrastructure can effectively mitigate carbon emissions, offering valuable insights for policymakers and urban planners seeking sustainable development strategies in Jakarta and other megacities.
Copyright (c) 2025 Enda Wista Sinuraya, Susatyo Handoko, Bambang Winardi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
The Influence of Green HRM and Digital Literacy on Sustainable Innovation and Organizational Performance in the Manufacturing Industry in West Java
This study examines the influence of Green Human Resource Management (Green HRM) and digital literacy on sustainable innovation and organizational performance in the manufacturing industry in West Java. As manufacturing companies face increasing pressure to integrate environmental sustainability with technological advancement, understanding these relationships becomes essential. Using a quantitative research design, data were collected from 165 respondents across various manufacturing firms using a Likert scale questionnaire. Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS 3) was employed to analyze the measurement and structural models. The results show that both Green HRM and digital literacy have significant positive effects on sustainable innovation and organizational performance. Sustainable innovation is also found to mediate the relationship between the predictor variables and organizational performance. The findings highlight the strategic importance of integrating environmental-oriented HR practices and enhancing digital competencies to foster innovation and improve business outcomes. This study contributes to the literature by providing empirical evidence from the Indonesian manufacturing sector and offers practical recommendations for managers seeking to strengthen sustainability and technology readiness within their organizations.
Copyright (c) 2025 Muhammad Abdul Rosid, Dewi Mutia Farida, Joko Hardono, Bayu Malikhul Askhar, Ahmad Eko Saputro https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
The Impact of Eco-Tourism Development and Community Empowerment on the Sustainability of Tourism Villages in Indonesia
This study investigates the impact of ecotourism development and community empowerment on the sustainability of tourism villages in Indonesia. Employing a quantitative approach, data were collected from 125 respondents involved in tourism village activities using a structured questionnaire with a five-point Likert scale. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 25, including descriptive statistics, validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regression analysis. The results indicate that both ecotourism development (β = 0.421, p < 0.001) and community empowerment (β = 0.438, p < 0.001) have significant positive effects on tourism village sustainability. Collectively, these variables explain 55.1% of the variance in sustainability, demonstrating a strong combined influence. The findings highlight that sustainable tourism villages require the integration of environmentally and culturally conscious tourism practices with active community participation and empowerment. This study provides valuable insights for policymakers, village managers, and stakeholders in designing strategies that promote sustainable rural tourism in Indonesia.
Copyright (c) 2025 Dony Andrasmoro, Ilham Akbar Bunyamin, Salwa Aulia Novitasari https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Bibliometric Analysis of Artificial Intelligence for Sustainability Accounting
This study utilizes bibliometric analy⁠s‌is to‌ del​in‍eate the convergence of Artif‍icial Intell‍igence (AI) and s​us​tainability⁠, o‍ffering an overview of AI's imp‍ac‌t on s​us​t‌ainability practices across diver‍se secto​r‌s. The paper a​nalyze⁠s the increasin​g s​igni‍ficance o‍f AI in carbon management, de⁠cis​ion support syst‌e‌ms, sustainabilit‌y r‍epor​ti‌ng⁠, and energy opti‍miza‌tion through the analysis of resear‌ch trends, maj​or​ t⁠h‌em​es, and new technologi‌es. The find‌ings highli⁠ght the mul‍tidisciplina‍ry aspect​ of AI in sustai⁠nability, providing insig⁠hts into its applic‍ation in enviro⁠nmental management and fi⁠nance. The st‌udy ident‍ifies resea⁠rch⁠ defic‌ienci‌e⁠s and sugge​sts future avenues, u‌nderscoring the significance of AI i​n promot​ing sustainable devel‍opment‍ and i‌mp​roving‌ tr⁠ansparency in sustainability reporting. This stu​dy pr‌ovide‌s actiona‍ble insig⁠hts f‍or stakeholders aiming to utilize A⁠I in thei⁠r sustai​nabil‌ity initiatives.
Copyright (c) 2025 Loso Judijanto, Rahma Nurzianti https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Circular Economy and Plastic Waste Reduction: A Bibliometric Analysis
This st‍udy performs​ a bibliom​etric‍ analysi⁠s of the lit​e⁠rature concern​ing circular economy and plastic waste management, delineating resear⁠ch trends, themes, and collaborative networks. The study utilizes data from Scopus and Web of Science to identify crucial themes, incl⁠udi‍ng plastic recyc‌ling, lif​e cycle assessm‌ent, and environmental effect, undersco⁠ring‍ the interdisc‌ip‍li‌na​ry‌ e​s‌se‍nce of t‌he area. The report underscores the i‍ncrea⁠sing⁠ s⁠ignificance of cir​cula‍r economy‍ techniques in mitiga‌ting pla​stic pollu​tion, emphasizing new rec‌ycling⁠ technology and sustain‌able waste management p⁠ractices. T⁠he United S​ta‌tes⁠, China, and the United Kingdom l‌ead the area, however worldwide collaboration is apparent, with n⁠otable co​ntri‌buti​ons from Europe, Asia‌, and La⁠tin‍ Ameri‌c‌a. The study finds deficie‍ncie‌s in research,‍ especially with the‍ prac‌t⁠ical i‌mplementation of circu‍lar economy tec⁠hniques acr​oss various r‍egional⁠ contexts‌. This study provides valuable insights for pol⁠icym⁠akers, research​ers,‌ and prac‍titioners aimi⁠n​g to tackle pla‍stic waste with sus‍tainable solu‌ti​ons.
Impact of Rainfall Intensity and Water Management System on Flood Risk in West Java
This study investigates the impact of rainfall intensity and water management systems on flood risk in West Java, Indonesia. Employing a quantitative approach, data were collected from 125 respondents residing in flood-prone areas through a structured Likert-scale questionnaire. Statistical analysis using SPSS version 25, including descriptive, correlation, and multiple regression tests, was conducted to evaluate the relationship between climatic and infrastructural factors affecting flood risk. The results indicate that rainfall intensity has a significant positive effect on flood risk, implying that higher rainfall intensity directly increases the probability and severity of flooding. Conversely, water management systems demonstrate a significant negative effect, showing that well-maintained drainage networks and effective community-based water governance substantially mitigate flood occurrences. The regression model revealed that both variables jointly explain 53.4% of the variance in flood risk levels, emphasizing the combined importance of climatic adaptation and infrastructural improvement. The study concludes that effective water management systems can serve as a critical resilience mechanism to counter the adverse impacts of increasing rainfall intensity. These findings provide empirical insights for policymakers, planners, and local authorities to design integrated, sustainable flood mitigation strategies tailored to West Java’s urban and environmental contexts.
Copyright (c) 2025 Sustainable Development Insights
The Effect of Green Investment, Government Policy, and Resource Management on the Financial Performance of Start-ups in Central Java
This study investigates the influence of green investments, government policy, and resource management on the financial performance of start-ups in Central Java. Employing a quantitative research design, data was gathered from 40 start-ups across various industries and analyzed using multiple regression techniques. The findings indicate that green investments, supportive government policies, and effective resource management each significantly contribute to improved financial performance, with their interactive effects producing even greater benefits. The study provides empirical evidence supporting the integration of sustainable practices, strategic resource management, and alignment with supportive government policies as crucial factors for start-up success. It also highlights the synergistic impact of these factors, suggesting that a holistic approach to business strategy can lead to superior financial outcomes. This research contributes to the understanding of how start-ups can optimize their performance through sustainability and strategic alignment in emerging markets, offering insights that are valuable for both business leaders and policymakers.
Analysis of the Paylater Feature as a Lifestyle Support for Generation Z
Every day, Generation Z's lifestyle is increasingly diverse, making it difficult to fulfill all their demands and desires. Starting from clothing needs to other needs that are considered less important can now be met thanks to the paylater feature. In fact, it makes Generation Z increasingly complacent because of the convenience offered by this paylater feature and the current consumptive tendencies of Generation Z. For this reason, researchers will examine the paylater feature based on the discussion that has been explained previously. The purpose of this study is to determine the extent of the influence of the paylater feature on the lifestyle of Generation Z. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method or is included in library research. The technique used in this study is a literature review of the opinions of several sources regarding the existence of paylater in supporting the lifestyle of Generation Z. In conclusion, the paylater feature has a major impact on the lifestyle of Generation Z. The paylater feature has proven to be an ideal alternative, especially for Generation Z in supporting their increasingly diverse lifestyle.
Bibliometric Analysis of the Role of MSMEs in Sustainable Village Development
This study explores the academic landscape concerning the role of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in sustainable village development through a bibliometric analysis. Using data retrieved from the Scopus database and visualized with VOSviewer, the research maps keyword co-occurrence, thematic evolution, author collaboration, and international partnerships. The findings identify three primary research clusters: (1) MSME operations and formalization, (2) sustainable development and rural welfare, and (3) empowerment and ecotourism. Overlay and density visualizations reveal a temporal shift from general development goals toward more specialized and participatory strategies in recent years. Co-authorship networks show key contributors from Indonesia, with growing regional collaboration involving Malaysia and Australia. Despite increasing scholarly interest, the field remains fragmented, highlighting the need for more integrative frameworks and comparative, impact-driven research. This study offers a comprehensive synthesis of existing knowledge and provides a strategic foundation for future inquiry into MSMEs as drivers of inclusive and sustainable rural transformation
How Do Business Ethics, Environmental Compliance, and Product Innovation Affect The Sustainability Performance of Creative Industry MSMEs in Bandung?
This study aims to examine the influence of business ethics, environmental compliance, and product innovation on the sustainability performance of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the creative industry in Bandung, Indonesia. Utilizing a quantitative approach, data were collected from 120 respondents through a structured questionnaire using a 5-point Likert scale. The data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS 3.0). The results indicate that all three independent variables—business ethics, environmental compliance, and product innovation—positively and significantly affect sustainability performance. Among these, product innovation has the strongest impact, followed by business ethics and environmental compliance. These findings highlight the importance of integrating ethical behavior, regulatory adherence, and continuous innovation to promote sustainable growth in the creative MSME sector. This study provides theoretical and practical insights for entrepreneurs, policymakers, and researchers seeking to strengthen the role of sustainability in creative economic development.
Analysis of the Impact of Land Use Change, Shrimp Farming Activities, and Climate Change on Biodiversity and Fishermen's Welfare in Lampung
This study examines the impact of land use change, shrimp farming, and climate change on biodiversity and the welfare of fishermen in Lampung from a community perspective. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected from 70 respondents through a structured questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS version 26. The results reveal that land use change and shrimp farming have negative effects on biodiversity, while climate change significantly exacerbates these impacts. Biodiversity, in turn, strongly influences the welfare of fishermen, with reduced biodiversity linked to declining income stability and food security. Regression analysis indicates that environmental factors explain 58.3% of biodiversity variance, while biodiversity accounts for 33.6% of the variance in fishermen's welfare. The findings emphasize the importance of sustainable practices and integrated policies to mitigate environmental degradation and improve community livelihoods.
Fiscal Policy for Sustainable Finance: The Effectiveness of Green Subsidies and Tax Incentives in Spurring Sustainable Investment in the Clean Energy Sector
This study examines the effectiveness of fiscal policies, specifically green subsidies and tax incentives, in promoting sustainable investments in Indonesia's clean energy sector. Utilizing a quantitative approach, data were collected from 70 respondents comprising policymakers, renewable energy developers, and investors. The study employed a structured questionnaire using a 1–5 Likert scale, and the data were analyzed using SPSS version 26. The findings indicate that both green subsidies and tax incentives have significant positive effects on sustainable investment, with tax incentives showing a stronger impact. These fiscal tools collectively explain 65% of the variance in sustainable investment levels. The study underscores the importance of integrating fiscal policies to overcome barriers and foster a robust investment ecosystem. Recommendations include streamlining subsidy disbursement processes, enhancing tax policy clarity, and developing a coordinated fiscal strategy to accelerate Indonesia’s clean energy transition.
Influence of Performance Indicators and Stakeholder Engagement on Policy Success in Urban Water Management in Indonesia
This study investigates the effects of performance indicators and stakeholder involvement on the success of urban drinking water management policies in Indonesia. Using a quantitative approach with 110 samples, data were collected through a Likert scale questionnaire and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The results reveal that both performance indicators and stakeholder involvement have significant positive impacts on policy success. Stakeholder involvement exhibited a slightly stronger influence, emphasizing the importance of inclusive governance in achieving policy objectives. The model explained 62% of the variance in policy success, demonstrating its robustness and predictive relevance. These findings highlight the necessity of integrating measurable performance metrics with participatory stakeholder engagement to enhance the effectiveness of urban drinking water management policies in Indonesia.
Digitalization and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): A Bibliometric Analysis of the Role of Technology
This study explores the intersection of digitalization and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) through a comprehensive bibliometric analysis. Using data exclusively from the Scopus database and analyzed with VOSviewer, the study identifies key research trends, influential authors, and collaboration networks shaping the discourse on digital transformation and sustainability. The analysis reveals central themes such as climate change, circular economy, financial inclusion, smart cities, and technological innovation, underscoring the multifaceted role of digital technologies in supporting SDG implementation. The findings highlight both the potential and challenges of digitalization, including the persistent digital divide, data privacy concerns, and the need for inclusive digital policies. By mapping the intellectual landscape and identifying emerging themes, the study provides valuable insights for researchers, policymakers, and practitioners aiming to leverage digital innovation for sustainable development.
Green HRM and Corporate Sustainability: A Bibliometric Perspective
Green Human Resource Management (Green HRM) has gained increasing attention as a crucial driver of corporate sustainability, integrating environmental responsibility into human resource policies and practices. This study employs a bibliometric analysis using data from the Scopus database to map the intellectual landscape of Green HRM and its connection to corporate sustainability. The findings reveal that Green HRM is strongly linked to key sustainability dimensions, including employee green behavior, corporate social responsibility, and green innovation. The co-authorship analysis highlights leading scholars and research collaborations across different regions, with China, the United Kingdom, and Australia playing central roles in shaping the discourse. However, challenges persist in measuring the long-term impact of Green HRM, aligning it with corporate strategy, and expanding international research collaboration. This study emphasizes the need for empirical validation, interdisciplinary research, and the integration of digital transformation in Green HRM practices. By addressing these gaps, Green HRM can serve as a transformative tool for fostering corporate sustainability and achieving long-term environmental and business goals.